Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 400

April 5, 20095 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 5, 2009, 2:02 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 5, 2009, 2:02 PM CDT (19:02 UTC)
Expired
Apr 5, 2009, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 92 counties

Edwards County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Lawrence County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Saline County, IL, Wabash County, IL, White County, IL, Bartholomew County, IN, Brown County, IN, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Greene County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Martin County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Scott County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Webster County, KY, Mississippi County, MO, Carroll County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henry County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 165 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-04-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-04-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 140 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1419 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
140 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
270 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 5, 10:50 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Bond, Bureau, Cass, Champaign, Christian and 67 more115 min
Apr 5, 11:44 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Edwards, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Johnson and 9 more6 hr
Apr 5, 5:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Dearborn, Floyd, Franklin, Harrison, Jefferson and 6 more65 min
Apr 5, 5:37 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBartholomew, Clark, Crawford, Dearborn, Decatur, Fayette and 16 more5 hr
Apr 5, 6:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Cannon, Coffee, DeKalb, Franklin, Giles and 14 more86 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.