Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 2272

December 23, 200914 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 23, 2009, 3:00 PM CST for 14 counties in Texas. It was in force for 60 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 23, 2009, 3:00 PM CST (21:00 UTC)
Expired
Dec 23, 2009, 4:00 PM CST
In force
60 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Bosque County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Denton County, TX, Erath County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hood County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Wise County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 32 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 284 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2009-12-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 781 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2009-12-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 137 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
781 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
434 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
139 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 23, 2:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Chambers and 44 more2 hr
Dec 23, 12:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCooke, Fannin, Grayson57 min
Dec 23, 1:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Austin, Brazos, Burleson, Camp and 39 more57 min
Dec 23, 1:59 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Angelina, Austin, Bowie, Brazos, Burleson and 47 more7 hr
Dec 23, 5:21 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee and 32 more114 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.