Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 2271

December 23, 2009Choctaw County, Oklahoma; 45 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 23, 2009, 1:03 PM CST for Choctaw County, Oklahoma; 45 counties in Texas. It was in force for 57 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 23, 2009, 1:03 PM CST (19:03 UTC)
Expired
Dec 23, 2009, 2:00 PM CST
In force
57 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 46 counties

Choctaw County, OK, Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Delta County, TX, Falls County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Houston County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Lee County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Madison County, TX, Milam County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Polk County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Robertson County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 177 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2009-12-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 12 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2009-12-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 377 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
12 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-129 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
489 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
377 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
435 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 23, 2:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal and 26 more2 hr
Dec 23, 10:31 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Haskell and 15 more89 min
Dec 23, 12:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Creek and 17 more57 min
Dec 23, 1:59 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Latimer, McCurtain, Pittsburg and 1 more7 hr
Dec 23, 3:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Comanche, Cooke, Dallas, Denton, Erath and 8 more60 min
Dec 23, 5:21 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee and 32 more114 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.