Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 2137

October 25, 20099 counties in Oklahoma; 30 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 25, 2009, 9:44 PM CDT for 9 counties in Oklahoma; 30 counties in Texas. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 25, 2009, 9:44 PM CDT (02:44 UTC)
Expired
Oct 25, 2009, 11:15 PM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 39 counties

Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Bosque County, TX, Brown County, TX, Collin County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Parker County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 52 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-10-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2288 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-10-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 95 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2288 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1025 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
208 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.7
Supercell composite
8.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 25, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Jefferson and 6 more6 hr
Oct 25, 11:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, LeFlore, McCurtain, Pushmataha95 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.