Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 294, NWS Memphis, TN

July 13, 20095 counties in Mississippi

NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 13, 2009, 7:24 AM CDT for 5 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 30 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 13, 2009, 7:24 AM CDT (12:24 UTC)
Expired
Jul 13, 2009, 7:54 AM CDT
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Benton County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Union County, MS

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2009-07-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2478 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2009-07-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 121 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2478 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-111 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1372 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 13, 7:03 AM CDT, 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 13, 7:03 AM CDT, 21 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 13, 4:50 AM CDT, 2 hours 34 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
450 AM CDT MON JUL 13 2009

ARZ008-009-017-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-
MSZ001>017-020>024-TNZ001>004-019>021-048>055-088>092-141200-
ALCORN-BENTON MS-CALHOUN-CARROLL-CHESTER-CHICKASAW-CLAY-COAHOMA-
CRAIGHEAD-CRITTENDEN-CROCKETT-CROSS-DESOTO-DECATUR-DUNKLIN-DYER-
FAYETTE-GIBSON-GREENE-HARDEMAN-HARDIN-HAYWOOD-HENDERSON-HENRY-
ITAWAMBA-LAFAYETTE-LAKE-LAUDERDALE-LAWRENCE-LEE AR-LEE MS-MADISON-
MARSHALL-MCNAIRY-MISSISSIPPI-MONROE-OBION-PANOLA-PEMISCOT-
PHILLIPS-POINSETT-PONTOTOC-PRENTISS-QUITMAN-RANDOLPH-SHELBY-
ST. FRANCIS-TALLAHATCHIE-TATE-TIPPAH-TIPTON-TISHOMINGO-TUNICA-
UNION-WEAKLEY-YALOBUSHA-
450 AM CDT MON JUL 13 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EAST ARKANSAS...
THE MISSOURI BOOTHEEL...NORTH MISSISSIPPI...AND WEST TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM NORTHEAST AND
EAST-CENTRAL ARKANSAS INTO PORTIONS OF WEST TENNESSEE AND ALL OF
NORTH MISSISSIPPI TODAY INTO THIS EVENING. THE AFFECTED AREA IS
GENERALLY ALONG AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM NEAR POCAHONTAS ARKANSAS
TO RIPLEY TENNESSEE TO DECATURVILLE TENNESSEE. DAMAGING
WINDS...LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL WITH POSSIBLE FLOODING...AND
FREQUENT GROUND TO CLOUD LIGHTNING WILL BE THE MAIN THREATS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY

HEAT INDEX READINGS WILL CLIMB TO NEAR 105 DEGREES TUESDAY FROM
EAST-CENTRAL ARKANSAS INTO NORTHWEST MISSISSIPPI...AND TO BETWEEN
105 AND 110 DEGREES ACROSS MUCH OF THE MIDSOUTH WEDNESDAY. HEAT
ADVISORIES MAY BE NECESSARY FOR PORTIONS OF THE AREA TUESDAY...BUT
WILL BE MORE LIKELY FOR WEDNESDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BECOME NECESSARY TODAY INTO THIS EVENING.

JCL

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 13, 5:40 AM CDT, 1 hour 44 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 13, 5:56 AM CDT, 1 hour 28 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 13, 6:25 AM CDT, 59 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 13, 6:59 AM CDT, 25 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 13, 7:09 AM CDT, 15 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 13, 7:15 AM CDT, 9 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
715 AM CDT MON JUL 13 2009

MSZ021>023-131300-
YALOBUSHA MS-CALHOUN MS-CHICKASAW MS-
715 AM CDT MON JUL 13 2009

...THIS SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ALERT IS FOR...

  CALHOUN COUNTY IN NORTHEAST MISSISSIPPI...
  WESTERN CHICKASAW COUNTY IN NORTHEAST MISSISSIPPI...
  SOUTHEASTERN YALOBUSHA COUNTY IN NORTHWEST MISSISSIPPI...

A STRONG THUNDERSTORM PRODUCING PEA TO DIME SIZE HAIL AND 40 TO 50
MPH WINDS WAS LOCATED 8 MILES WEST OF BRUCE AT 716 AM CDT...MOVING
SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

VERY HEAVY RAIN ALONG WITH CONTINUOUS CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING ARE
ALSO POSSIBLE WITH THIS THUNDERSTORM.

THIS STORM IS INTENSIFYING AND COULD BECOME SEVERE RAPIDLY.

PEOPLE IN CALHOUN...CHICKASAW AND YALOBUSHA COUNTIES...INCLUDING
LOCATIONS NEAR HOUSTON...SHOULD MONITOR THIS STORM CLOSELY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 13, 2:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Benton, Marshall, Tippah68 min
Jul 13, 2:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Prentiss, Tippah, Tishomingo63 min
Jul 13, 2:44 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGBenton, Marshall46 min
Jul 13, 3:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Marshall, Tippah63 min
Jul 13, 3:51 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGBenton, Marshall, Tippah114 min
Jul 13, 4:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Itawamba, Prentiss, Tishomingo57 min
Jul 13, 4:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Lafayette, Marshall, Pontotoc, Tippah, Union57 min
Jul 13, 4:20 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGAlcorn, Itawamba, Lee, Prentiss, Tishomingo3 hr
Jul 13, 4:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Marshall, Tippah63 min
Jul 13, 5:08 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGBenton, Lafayette, Marshall, Tippah, Union4 hr
Jul 13, 5:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Lafayette, Pontotoc66 min
Jul 13, 5:44 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGBenton, Marshall, Tippah4 hr
Jul 13, 5:46 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Lafayette, Lee, Pontotoc, Union3 hr
Jul 13, 9:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto63 min
Jul 13, 9:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto, Panola, Tate, Tunica61 min
Jul 13, 10:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto, Lafayette, Marshall, Panola, Tate60 min
Jul 13, 11:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Lafayette, Pontotoc, Yalobusha42 min
Jul 13, 11:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw44 min
Jul 12, 8:41 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGCarroll, Henry, Weakley78 min
Jul 12, 9:40 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGDecatur3 hr
Jul 12, 9:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDecatur41 min
Jul 12, 10:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDecatur, Henderson43 min
Jul 13, 1:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHardeman, Haywood, Madison38 min
Jul 13, 1:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrockett, Dyer, Haywood, Lauderdale52 min
Jul 13, 1:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Hardeman, Haywood, Lauderdale, Tipton44 min
Jul 13, 2:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Hardeman, Haywood, Lauderdale, Madison, Tipton65 min
Jul 13, 4:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Hardeman, Haywood, Lauderdale, Shelby, Tipton57 min
Jul 13, 9:45 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGShelby3 hr
Jul 13, 7:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead, Greene, Lawrence, Poinsett59 min
Jul 13, 8:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross, Poinsett61 min
Jul 13, 8:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross, Poinsett2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.