Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 41, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

April 12, 20094 counties in Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 12, 2009, 9:27 AM CDT for 4 counties in Texas. It was in force for 48 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 2009, 9:27 AM CDT (14:27 UTC)
Expired
Apr 12, 2009, 10:15 AM CDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Montgomery County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Walker County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 12, 7:58 AM CDTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2009-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 880 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2009-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 326 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
880 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-259 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
506 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
326 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
463 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 12, 6:49 AM CDT, 2 hours 38 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 12, 6:49 AM CDT, 2 hours 38 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 12, 4:12 AM CDT, 5 hours 15 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
412 AM CDT SUN APR 12 2009

GMZ330-335-350-355-370-375-TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-
227-235>238-122030-
AUSTIN-BRAZORIA-BRAZOS-BURLESON-CHAMBERS-COLORADO-FORT BEND-
GALVESTON-GALVESTON BAY-GRIMES-HARRIS-HOUSTON-JACKSON-LIBERTY-
MADISON-MATAGORDA-MATAGORDA BAY-MONTGOMERY-POLK-SAN JACINTO-
TRINITY-WALKER-WALLER-WASHINGTON-
WATERS FROM FREEPORT TO THE MATAGORDA SHIP CHANNEL 20 NM TO 60 NM-
WATERS FROM FREEPORT TO THE MATAGORDA SHIP CHANNEL OUT 20 NM-
WATERS FROM HIGH ISLAND TO FREEPORT 20 TO 60 NM-
WATERS FROM HIGH ISLAND TO FREEPORT OUT 20 NM-WHARTON-
412 AM CDT SUN APR 12 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS.

...STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS POSSIBLE THIS MORNING INTO EARLY AFTERNOON...

.DAY ONE...TODAY

A STRONG STORM SYSTEM WILL MOVE ACROSS NORTH TEXAS TODAY. THE AIR
MASS IS UNSTABLE AND SOME OF THE STORMS WILL BE STRONG TO SEVERE.
THE PRIMARY SEVERE WEATHER HAZARD WILL BE DAMAGING WINDS. LOW LEVEL
WIND SHEAR WILL BE STRONG AND THIS WILL SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF
TORNADOES. THE BEST CHANCE FOR STORMS WILL BE DURING THE MORNING
AND EARLY AFTERNOON HOURS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

EMERGENCY MANAGERS AND STORM SPOTTERS SHOULD PREPARE FOR POSSIBLE
ACTIVATION THIS MORNING.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 8:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston, Madison, Walker38 min
Apr 12, 9:41 AM CDTSmall Craft AdvisoryHGX5 hr
Apr 12, 9:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk, San Jacinto, Trinity, Walker44 min
Apr 12, 10:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk, San Jacinto34 min
Apr 12, 11:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXFort Bend, Harris, Montgomery51 min
Apr 12, 11:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXLiberty, Montgomery, San Jacinto14 min
Apr 12, 11:51 AM CDTTornado WarningHGXHarris39 min
Apr 12, 12:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Harris, Liberty45 min
Apr 12, 12:17 PM CDTTornado WarningHGXChambers, Harris, Liberty43 min
Apr 12, 12:22 PM CDTSpecial Marine WarningHGX83 min
Apr 12, 12:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Liberty52 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.