Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 958

December 27, 200847 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 27, 2008, 2:02 AM CST for 47 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 27, 2008, 2:02 AM CST (08:02 UTC)
Expired
Dec 27, 2008, 9:15 AM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 55 counties

Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Custer County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Love County, OK, Major County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Noble County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK, Washita County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Knox County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 27, 2:03 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Custer, Dewey, Major42 min
Dec 27, 3:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Grady, Stephens43 min
Dec 27, 6:24 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee, Tulsa36 min
Dec 27, 7:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, Mayes, Muskogee, Okmulgee, Rogers, Tulsa and 1 more40 min
Dec 27, 7:23 AM CSTTornado WarningTSAMuskogee, Okmulgee, Wagoner37 min
Dec 27, 7:39 AM CSTTornado WarningTSAWagoner18 min
Dec 27, 7:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMayes, Wagoner38 min
Dec 27, 8:19 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Delaware, Mayes, Ottawa41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lamont, OK (KLMN), launched 00:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 103 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lamont, OK at 00:00Z on 2008-12-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 533 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lamont, OK at 00:00Z on 2008-12-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 220 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
533 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1173 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
220 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
241 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 26, 9:05 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 7 more85 min
Dec 27, 12:03 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore and 4 more7 hr
Dec 27, 12:07 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche and 22 more83 min
Dec 27, 3:32 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Carter, Cherokee, Choctaw and 37 more88 min
Dec 27, 6:35 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal and 12 more7 hr
Dec 27, 8:03 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Delaware and 8 more117 min
Dec 27, 7:41 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bell, Bosque, Bowie, Camp, Cass and 50 more6 hr
Dec 27, 10:00 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Dallas and 27 more2 hr
Dec 27, 1:20 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Cass, Cherokee, Gregg, Harrison, Marion and 2 more25 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2008Tornado Watches in Texas, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.