Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 953

December 11, 200831 counties in North Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 11, 2008, 11:43 AM EST for 31 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 11, 2008, 11:43 AM EST (16:43 UTC)
Expired
Dec 11, 2008, 9:00 PM EST
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 31 counties

Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Camden County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Craven County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Vance County, NC, Warren County, NC, Washington County, NC

The radar

The Morehead City radar (KMHX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
70%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 11, 2:43 PM ESTTornado WarningAKQCamden, Currituck, Pasquotank32 min
Dec 11, 3:45 PM ESTTornado WarningMHXCarteret45 min
Dec 11, 4:17 PM ESTTornado WarningMHXCarteret, Craven, Pamlico28 min
Dec 11, 4:49 PM ESTTornado WarningRAHFranklin, Warren26 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2008-12-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1360 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2008-12-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 169 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1360 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
440 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
169 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
8.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 11, 10:01 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Avery, Bladen, Brunswick and 56 more119 min
Dec 11, 11:00 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAnson, Bladen, Brunswick, Cabarrus, Chatham, Columbus and 23 more8 hr
Dec 11, 11:30 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Carteret, Chowan, Craven, Dare and 10 more30 min
Dec 11, 1:28 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden and 45 more92 min
Dec 11, 3:17 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCCurrituck6 hr
Dec 11, 3:57 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Cabarrus, Camden and 49 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.