Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2008
Tornado Watch 744
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 24, 2008, 7:00 AM CDT for 46 counties in Texas. It was in force for 12 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 24, 2008, 7:00 AM CDT (12:00 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 24, 2008, 7:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 12 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 0.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 46 counties
Aransas County, TX, Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bee County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Comal County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Duval County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Jim Wells County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Kleberg County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Maverick County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Medina County, TX, Nueces County, TX, Real County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Webb County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wilson County, TX, Zavala County, TX
The radar
The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 5%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 10%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 50%
Warnings issued inside it
14 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 24, 9:52 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Gonzales, Guadalupe, Karnes, Wilson | 20 min |
| Jul 24, 10:14 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | DeWitt, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Karnes, Wilson | 46 min |
| Jul 24, 10:32 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Webb | 3 hr |
| Jul 24, 11:23 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Lavaca | 37 min |
| Jul 24, 11:31 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Gonzales, Guadalupe | 44 min |
| Jul 24, 12:39 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Bee, Live Oak | 116 min |
| Jul 24, 12:43 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | EWX | Bexar, Comal | 3 hr |
| Jul 24, 12:46 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Bexar, Medina | 29 min |
| Jul 24, 12:54 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Jim Wells, Kleberg, Nueces, San Patricio | 102 min |
| Jul 24, 1:04 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | EWX | Atascosa | 3 hr |
| Jul 24, 1:09 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Bandera, Bexar, Kendall, Kerr, Medina | 36 min |
| Jul 24, 1:29 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Bexar | 21 min |
| Jul 24, 3:39 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | EWX | Bexar, Comal | 3 hr |
| Jul 24, 5:38 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Bexar, Guadalupe, Wilson | 37 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 0.0 hours before the alert went out and 147 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 373 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -11 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 756 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 11 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 23 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.6
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 241203
SEL4
SPC WW 241203
TXZ000-CWZ000-242300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 744
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
700 AM CDT THU JUL 24 2008
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTH TEXAS
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY MORNING AND EVENING FROM 700 AM UNTIL 600
PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES NORTH OF PALACIOS TEXAS
TO 40 MILES NORTHWEST OF LAREDO TEXAS. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION
OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU4).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 741. WATCH NUMBER 741 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
700 AM CDT.
DISCUSSION...VERY MOIST AND MODERATE TO STRONGLY-SHEARED LOW-LVL
ENVIRONMENT IN NRN QUADRANT OF T.D. DOLLY WILL REMAIN FAVORABLE FOR
UPDRAFTS/STORMS WITH LOW-LVL ROTATION/POSSIBLE TORNADOES. SFC
HEATING AND WEAK CONVERGENCE ALONG ARC OF CONFLUENCE EXTENDING N/NE
FROM CIRCULATION CENTER MAY FOSTER EXPANSION OF EXISTING
SHOWER/STORM COVERAGE IN OUTER FRINGE OF CIRCULATION LATER TODAY.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 15035.
...CORFIDISPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 23, 7:09 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Aransas, Bee, Brooks, Calhoun, Duval, Goliad and 15 more | 12 hr |
| Jul 24, 6:24 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aransas, Bee, Brazoria, Brooks, Calhoun, Cameron and 26 more | 96 min |
| Jul 24, 12:22 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Blanco and 27 more | 113 min |
| Jul 24, 4:00 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar and 45 more | 2 hr |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.