Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 741

July 23, 200821 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 23, 2008, 7:09 PM CDT for 21 counties in Texas. It was in force for 12 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 23, 2008, 7:09 PM CDT (00:09 UTC)
Expired
Jul 24, 2008, 7:00 AM CDT
In force
12 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 21 counties

Aransas County, TX, Bee County, TX, Brooks County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Duval County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Jim Hogg County, TX, Jim Wells County, TX, Kenedy County, TX, Kleberg County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Nueces County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Webb County, TX, Willacy County, TX

The radar

The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
5%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
30%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 1:47 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBROCameron, Willacy2 hr
Jul 24, 3:21 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningCRPKleberg, Nueces2 hr
Jul 24, 6:45 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningCRPNueces, San Patricio2 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2008-07-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 488 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2008-07-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 122 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
488 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
732 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
122 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 240011
SEL1  
SPC WW 240011
TXZ000-CWZ000-241200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 741
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
710 PM CDT WED JUL 23 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTH TEXAS
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 710 PM
UNTIL 700 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES NORTHWEST OF ALICE
TEXAS TO 50 MILES SOUTHEAST OF CORPUS CHRISTI TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 735. WATCH NUMBER 735 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
710 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 738...WW 739...WW 740...

DISCUSSION...SOME THREAT STILL EXISTS FOR ISOLATED TORNADOES EITHER
WITHIN THE REMNANT EYEWALL OF DOLLY OR WITHIN FEEDER BAND CONVECTION
SPREADING ACROSS THE TX COAST OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. STRONGEST
LOW LEVEL SHEAR WILL EXIST NEAR THE CENTER AND NORTH AND EAST OF THE
TRACK FORECAST WHERE 50-70KT LOW LEVEL FLOW EXISTS IN THE LOWEST 1KM
OF THE SURFACE. DESPITE GENERAL LACK OF PERSISTENT UPDRAFTS WITH
LIGHTNING...GENERALLY LOW-TOPPED PERSISTENT CORES WITHIN VERY MOIST
TROPICAL AIR MASS MAY PRODUCE BRIEF TORNADOES THROUGH EARLY
THURSDAY.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 12025.


...CARBIN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 6:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Bee, Brazoria, Brooks, Calhoun, Cameron and 26 more96 min
Jul 24, 7:00 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Blanco and 40 more12 hr
Jul 24, 12:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Blanco and 27 more113 min
Jul 24, 4:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar and 45 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.