Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 77, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 25, 20089 counties in Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 25, 2008, 9:29 PM CDT for 9 counties in Texas. It was in force for 61 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued: Apr 25, 2008, 9:29 PM CDT (02:29 UTC)
Expired: Apr 25, 2008, 10:30 PM CDT
In force: 61 min
Issued by: NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area: Storm-based polygon

Counties Bandera County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 28 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

Time	Report	Where	Remark
Apr 25, 9:42 PM CDT	HAIL 1	4 W Medina, TX	DIME TO QUARTER HAIL AT 938 PM
Apr 25, 9:46 PM CDT	HAIL 0.88	Vanderpool, TX
Apr 25, 10:40 PM CDT	HAIL 0.88	8 Sse Tarpley, TX	RESIDENT ALONG FARM TO MARKET ROAD 462 REPORTED NICKEL SIZE HAIL.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

Did it verify

Verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow matched one storm report to this severe thunderstorm warning; the first came 13 minutes after it went out.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
Apr 25, 5:32 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Watch	SPC	6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 65 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 2680 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 2144 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 52 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 29 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 1.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KEWX 260230
SVREWX
TXC019-137-259-265-271-325-385-463-465-260330-
/O.NEW.KEWX.SV.W.0077.080426T0229Z-080426T0330Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
929 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  BANDERA COUNTY...
  SOUTHERN EDWARDS COUNTY...
  SOUTHWESTERN KENDALL COUNTY...
  SOUTHEASTERN KERR COUNTY...
  NORTHERN KINNEY COUNTY...
  NORTHERN MEDINA COUNTY...
  SOUTHERN REAL COUNTY...
  NORTHERN UVALDE COUNTY...
  VAL VERDE COUNTY...

* UNTIL 1030 PM CDT.

* AT 923 PM CDT...NWS METEOROLOGISTS HAVE DETECTED A LINE OF SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORMS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING QUARTER SIZE HAIL.  THESE STORMS
  WERE LOCATED ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM MEDINA TO LEAKEY TO 15
  MILES WEST OF BARKSDALE TO 16 MILES NORTH OF DEL RIO...OR ALONG A
  LINE EXTENDING FROM MEDINA TO LEAKEY TO 23 MILES SOUTH OF
  ROCKSPRINGS TO 16 MILES NORTH OF DEL RIO...AND MOVING SOUTH AT 15
  MPH.

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE NEAR...
  RIO FRIO BY 940 PM CDT...
  UTOPIA BY 950 PM CDT...
  REAGAN WELLS...MONTELL AND GARNER STATE PARK BY 1000 PM CDT...
  TARPLEY BY 1005 PM CDT...
  DEL RIO AND CONCAN BY 1010 PM CDT...
  LAUGHLIN AFB BY 1020 PM CDT...

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1100 PM CDT 
FRIDAY EVENING FOR MUCH OF THE HILL COUNTRY AND SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS.

LAT...LON 3001 9880 2955 9885 2921 10080 2925 10082
      2926 10086 2926 10088 2930 10090 2973 10094
TIME...MOT...LOC 0229Z 341DEG 15KT 2980 9919 2968 9970
          2966 10027 2958 10080

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 25, 6:37 PM CDT, 2 hours 52 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 25, 6:37 PM CDT, 2 hours 52 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
637 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

.AVIATION...
A COLD FRONT MOVING INTO S CENTRAL TX WILL PRODUCE SCT TO NUMEROUS
SHRA/TSRA...SOME SEVERE WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS THRU
06Z. THESE STORMS WILL AFFECT THE I35 TAF SITES BETWEEN 01Z AND 04Z.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 256 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008/

DISCUSSION...
CONVECTION WILL LIKELY FIRE ALONG WEAKENING COLD FRONT OVER CENTRAL
TEXAS LATE THIS AFTERNOON..BACK BUILDING INTO THE NORTHERN PORTIONS
OF THE REGION THIS EVENING AS THE FRONT STALLS. STEEP LAPSE RATES
AND STRONG CAPES MAY SUPPORT LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS BY
EARLY EVENING OVER NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE CWA. POTENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING OF INDIVIDUAL CELLS ACROSS THE HILL COUNTRY
EASTWARD INTO EASTERN PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS MAY ENHANCE
THE HEAVY RAIN THREAT LATER THIS EVENING INTO THE EARLY MORNING
HOURS. FRONTOLYSIS WILL OCCUR EARLY TOMORROW AND BY MIDDAY..SOUTHEAST
FLOW WILL AGAIN PREVAIL THROUGHOUT THE CWA. SOME UPSLOPE SHOWERS
AND STORMS MAY OCCUR ALONG THE RIO GRANDE PLAINS TOMORROW AS
MODERATE SOUTHEAST FLOW DEVELOPS AMID WEAK DISTURBANCES ALOFT.
STRONG COLD FRONT MOVES IN LATE SATURDAY NIGHT WITH ANOTHER ROUND
OF THUNDERSTORMS MAINLY ALONG THE FRONT. BREEZY AND MUCH COOLER
SUNDAY WITH DECREASING CLOUDS AS THE STRONG RIDGE BUILDS SOUTH.
AS THE COLD RIDGE SETTLES OVER THE REGION SUNDAY NIGHT..SEVERAL
LOW TEMPERATURE RECORDS MAY BE BROKEN IN THE SAN ANTONIO..AUSTIN
METRO AREAS. AS WINDS ALOFT BECOME MORE ZONAL AND SOUTHERLY FLOW
RETURNS..A WARMING TREND WILL BEGIN TUESDAY AND LAST THROUGH
THE REMAINDER OF THE WORK WEEK WITH NO PRECIPITATION EXPECTED.
GULF MOISTURE WILL REMAIN CAPPED WITH GOOD SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW
ALOFT WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AUSTIN CAMP MABRY              68  83  58  73  46 /  50  10  50  40   0
AUSTIN BERGSTROM INTL AIRPORT  67  82  57  69  43 /  50  10  50  40   0
DEL RIO INTL AIRPORT           71  85  59  75  49 /  30  20  30  10   0
SAN ANTONIO INTL AIRPORT       69  84  58  71  46 /  50  10  40  40   0

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

08/01

Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 25, 1:39 PM CDT, 7 hours 50 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
139 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-261100-
LLANO-BURNET-WILLIAMSON-VAL VERDE-EDWARDS-REAL-KERR-BANDERA-
GILLESPIE-KENDALL-BLANCO-HAYS-TRAVIS-BASTROP-LEE-KINNEY-UVALDE-
MEDINA-BEXAR-COMAL-GUADALUPE-CALDWELL-FAYETTE-MAVERICK-ZAVALA-
FRIO-ATASCOSA-WILSON-KARNES-GONZALES-DE WITT-LAVACA-DIMMIT-
139 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT...

A WEAKENING COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA LATE THIS AFTERNOON
AND TONIGHT. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED.
SOME OF THE STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND THIS
EVENING. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ARE THE MAIN THREATS.
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS WITH ISOLATED RAINFALL AMOUNTS UP TO 3 INCHES
ARE ALSO POSSIBLE TONIGHT DUE TO SLOW AND REPEAT STORM MOVEMENT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY...

A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH THE AREA SUNDAY. SCATTERED
THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED LATE SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY.
SOME OF THE STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WINDS ARE THE MAIN THREATS. LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS ARE ALSO POSSIBLE.

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED LATE THIS AFTERNOON INTO TONIGHT
AND LATE SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 25, 8:49 PM CDT, 40 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
849 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0847 PM     HAIL             1 S KERRVILLE           30.03N  99.14W
04/25/2008  E1.75 INCH       KERR               TX   EMERGENCY MNGR

            FORWARDED BY BANDERA COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGER

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00013

Local storm report, Apr 25, 9:03 PM CDT, 26 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
903 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0815 PM     HAIL             7 NE INGRAM             30.15N  99.14W
04/25/2008  M0.75 INCH       GILLESPIE          TX   COCORAHS

            HAIL LASTED 11 MINUTES

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00014

Local storm report, Apr 25, 9:13 PM CDT, 16 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
913 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0838 PM     HAIL             3 NE ROUND ROCK         30.55N  97.63W
04/25/2008  M0.50 INCH       WILLIAMSON         TX   COCORAHS

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00015

Local storm report, Apr 25, 9:20 PM CDT, 9 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
920 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0919 PM     HAIL             JARRELL                 30.82N  97.60W
04/25/2008  E0.70 INCH       WILLIAMSON         TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00016

WR

Local storm report, Apr 25, 9:26 PM CDT, 3 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
926 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0915 PM     HAIL             26 SSW ROCKSPRINGS      29.67N 100.38W
04/25/2008  E1.00 INCH       EDWARDS            TX   CO-OP OBSERVER

            STARTED AT 915 PM AND CONTINUING AT 924 PM

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00017

Local storm report, Apr 25, 9:29 PM CDT, 0 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
929 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0927 PM     HAIL             PFLUGERVILLE            30.44N  97.62W
04/25/2008  E1.00 INCH       TRAVIS             TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            AMATEUR RADIO SPOTTER REPORT FORWARDED BY MEDIA

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00018

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 25, 7:04 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Gillespie, Kerr	56 min
Apr 25, 7:40 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Kerr, Real	65 min
Apr 25, 7:44 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Williamson	61 min
Apr 25, 7:46 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Edwards, Val Verde	44 min
Apr 25, 7:50 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	EWX	Williamson	55 min
Apr 25, 7:59 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Blanco, Gillespie, Llano	61 min
Apr 25, 8:05 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Gillespie, Kerr	55 min
Apr 25, 8:14 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Williamson	2 hr
Apr 25, 8:18 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Edwards, Real	57 min
Apr 25, 8:24 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Blanco, Burnet, Travis, Williamson	66 min
Apr 25, 8:29 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, Real, Val Verde	61 min
Apr 25, 8:44 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Williamson	61 min
Apr 25, 8:58 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Bandera, Gillespie, Kerr	2 hr
Apr 25, 9:24 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bastrop, Hays, Lee, Travis	66 min
Apr 25, 9:26 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Kerr	34 min
Apr 25, 9:47 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	EWX	Travis	118 min
Apr 25, 10:26 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Kinney, Uvalde, Val Verde	64 min
Apr 25, 10:28 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Hays	62 min
Apr 25, 10:30 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Medina	24 min
Apr 25, 10:42 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	EWX	Hays	3 hr
Apr 25, 11:10 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Fayette	50 min
Apr 25, 11:27 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Kinney, Maverick, Uvalde, Val Verde, Zavala	63 min
Apr 26, 12:01 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bexar	44 min
Apr 26, 12:19 AM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Bastrop, Caldwell, Fayette, Gonzales, Guadalupe	116 min
Apr 26, 12:23 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Dimmit, Maverick, Zavala	82 min
Apr 26, 2:16 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Dimmit	44 min
Apr 26, 2:24 AM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Atascosa, DeWitt, Fayette, Gonzales, Karnes, Lavaca and 1 more	2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2008 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.