Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 2008

Flash Flood Warning 3, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 25, 2008Hays County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Apr 25, 2008, 10:42 PM CDT for Hays County, Texas. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: Apr 25, 2008, 10:42 PM CDT (03:42 UTC)
Expired: Apr 26, 2008, 1:45 AM CDT
In force: 3 hr
Issued by: NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area: Storm-based polygon
Flood severity: None

County Hays County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 45 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this flash flood warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 273 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 1723 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -76 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 588 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 30 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.1
Supercell composite: 0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WGUS54 KEWX 260342
FFWEWX
TXC209-260645-
/O.NEW.KEWX.FF.W.0003.080426T0342Z-080426T0645Z/
/00000.0.ER.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.000000T0000Z.OO/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1042 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  HAYS COUNTY...

* UNTIL 145 AM CDT.

* AT 1036 PM CDT...THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS DETERMINED THAT
  RAINFALL ESTIMATES FROM DOPPLER RADAR INDICATE FLASH FLOODING FROM
  A THUNDERSTORM NEAR WOODCREEK...OR ABOUT 7 MILES SOUTH OF DRIPPING
  SPRINGS...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 12 MPH.

* OTHER LOCATIONS IN THE WARNING AREA INCLUDE DRIFTWOOD AND
  WIMBERLEY.

IT IS HARD TO RECOGNIZE THE DANGERS OF FLOODING AT NIGHT. IF FLOOD
WATERS RISE ACT QUICKLY. DO NOT STAY IN FLOOD PRONE AREAS.

LAT...LON 3013 9787 2993 9813 3004 9830 3029 9810
TIME...MOT...LOC 0342Z 313DEG 10KT 3008 9809

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Apr 25, 9:47 PM CDT, 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 25, 9:47 PM CDT, 55 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
947 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

.UPDATE...
WATCH JUST EXTENDED TO COVER THE SAT METRO AREA AND EXTEND ALL
AREAS TIL MIDNIGHT. THE TRENDS MAY BEGIN TO CALM DOWN BY 12 AM,
SO THIS OPTION SEEMED BEST CONSIDERING THE STORMS RECENT SOUTHWARD
PROGRESS LATE THIS EVENING. POPS RAMPED UP AND FOCUSED FARTHER
SOUTH, AND CLOUDS ADJUSTED OUT WEST, AND WINDS WERE MODIFIED TO
CORRESPOND WITH THE EXPECTED NORTHERLY WINDS BEHIND SOLID LINE
THIS EVENING. OVERNIGHT TEMPS STILL LOOK REASONABLE.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 637 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008/

AVIATION...
A COLD FRONT MOVING INTO S CENTRAL TX WILL PRODUCE SCT TO NUMEROUS
SHRA/TSRA...SOME SEVERE WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS THRU
06Z. THESE STORMS WILL AFFECT THE I35 TAF SITES BETWEEN 01Z AND 04Z.

PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 256 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008/

DISCUSSION...
CONVECTION WILL LIKELY FIRE ALONG WEAKENING COLD FRONT OVER CENTRAL
TEXAS LATE THIS AFTERNOON..BACK BUILDING INTO THE NORTHERN PORTIONS
OF THE REGION THIS EVENING AS THE FRONT STALLS. STEEP LAPSE RATES
AND STRONG CAPES MAY SUPPORT LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS BY
EARLY EVENING OVER NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE CWA. POTENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING OF INDIVIDUAL CELLS ACROSS THE HILL COUNTRY
EASTWARD INTO EASTERN PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS MAY ENHANCE
THE HEAVY RAIN THREAT LATER THIS EVENING INTO THE EARLY MORNING
HOURS. FRONTOLYSIS WILL OCCUR EARLY TOMORROW AND BY MIDDAY..SOUTHEAST
FLOW WILL AGAIN PREVAIL THROUGHOUT THE CWA. SOME UPSLOPE SHOWERS
AND STORMS MAY OCCUR ALONG THE RIO GRANDE PLAINS TOMORROW AS
MODERATE SOUTHEAST FLOW DEVELOPS AMID WEAK DISTURBANCES ALOFT.
STRONG COLD FRONT MOVES IN LATE SATURDAY NIGHT WITH ANOTHER ROUND
OF THUNDERSTORMS MAINLY ALONG THE FRONT. BREEZY AND MUCH COOLER
SUNDAY WITH DECREASING CLOUDS AS THE STRONG RIDGE BUILDS SOUTH.
AS THE COLD RIDGE SETTLES OVER THE REGION SUNDAY NIGHT..SEVERAL
LOW TEMPERATURE RECORDS MAY BE BROKEN IN THE SAN ANTONIO..AUSTIN
METRO AREAS. AS WINDS ALOFT BECOME MORE ZONAL AND SOUTHERLY FLOW
RETURNS..A WARMING TREND WILL BEGIN TUESDAY AND LAST THROUGH
THE REMAINDER OF THE WORK WEEK WITH NO PRECIPITATION EXPECTED.
GULF MOISTURE WILL REMAIN CAPPED WITH GOOD SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW
ALOFT WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AUSTIN CAMP MABRY              68  83  58  73  46 /  60  10  50  40   0
AUSTIN BERGSTROM INTL AIRPORT  67  82  57  69  43 /  70  10  50  40   0
DEL RIO INTL AIRPORT           71  85  59  75  49 /  40  20  30  10   0
SAN ANTONIO INTL AIRPORT       69  84  58  71  46 /  70  10  40  40   0

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

18/01

Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 25, 1:39 PM CDT, 9 hours 3 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
139 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-261100-
LLANO-BURNET-WILLIAMSON-VAL VERDE-EDWARDS-REAL-KERR-BANDERA-
GILLESPIE-KENDALL-BLANCO-HAYS-TRAVIS-BASTROP-LEE-KINNEY-UVALDE-
MEDINA-BEXAR-COMAL-GUADALUPE-CALDWELL-FAYETTE-MAVERICK-ZAVALA-
FRIO-ATASCOSA-WILSON-KARNES-GONZALES-DE WITT-LAVACA-DIMMIT-
139 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT...

A WEAKENING COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA LATE THIS AFTERNOON
AND TONIGHT. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED.
SOME OF THE STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND THIS
EVENING. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ARE THE MAIN THREATS.
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS WITH ISOLATED RAINFALL AMOUNTS UP TO 3 INCHES
ARE ALSO POSSIBLE TONIGHT DUE TO SLOW AND REPEAT STORM MOVEMENT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY...

A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH THE AREA SUNDAY. SCATTERED
THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED LATE SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY.
SOME OF THE STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WINDS ARE THE MAIN THREATS. LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS ARE ALSO POSSIBLE.

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED LATE THIS AFTERNOON INTO TONIGHT
AND LATE SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 25, 10:17 PM CDT, 25 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1017 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0958 PM     HAIL             7 N AUSTIN              30.41N  97.75W
04/25/2008  E0.50 INCH       TRAVIS             TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00027

WR

Local storm report, Apr 25, 10:18 PM CDT, 24 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1018 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0825 PM     HAIL             1 NW KERRVILLE          30.05N  99.15W
04/25/2008  M0.25 INCH       KERR               TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            ALSO 0.84 INCHES OF RAIN

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00028

Local storm report, Apr 25, 10:20 PM CDT, 22 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1020 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0835 PM     HAIL             1 E KERRVILLE           30.04N  99.12W
04/25/2008  M1.00 INCH       KERR               TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            HAIL LASTED 15 MINUTES

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00029

Local storm report, Apr 25, 10:22 PM CDT, 20 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1022 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0945 PM     HAIL             4 NNW AUSTIN            30.36N  97.78W
04/25/2008  M0.25 INCH       TRAVIS             TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            HAIL REPORTED AT CAMP MABRY

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00030

Local storm report, Apr 25, 10:26 PM CDT, 16 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1026 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1000 PM     HAIL             2 NW AUSTIN             30.33N  97.77W
04/25/2008  E0.50 INCH       TRAVIS             TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            HAIL AT 24TH STREET AND LEON STREET FROM 1000 TO 1005
            PM. RELAYED FROM SKYWARN SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00031

Local storm report, Apr 25, 10:30 PM CDT, 12 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1030 PM CDT FRI APR 25 2008

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0745 PM     HAIL             10 NNW KERRVILLE        30.18N  99.20W
04/25/2008  M0.25 INCH       GILLESPIE          TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            HAIL AND 1.1 INCHES OF RAIN AT TIERRA LINDA RANCH

&&

EVENT NUMBER 00032

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 25, 7:04 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Gillespie, Kerr	56 min
Apr 25, 7:40 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Kerr, Real	65 min
Apr 25, 7:44 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Williamson	61 min
Apr 25, 7:46 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Edwards, Val Verde	44 min
Apr 25, 7:50 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	EWX	Williamson	55 min
Apr 25, 7:59 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Blanco, Gillespie, Llano	61 min
Apr 25, 8:05 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Gillespie, Kerr	55 min
Apr 25, 8:14 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Williamson	2 hr
Apr 25, 8:18 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Edwards, Real	57 min
Apr 25, 8:24 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Blanco, Burnet, Travis, Williamson	66 min
Apr 25, 8:29 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, Real, Val Verde	61 min
Apr 25, 8:44 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Williamson	61 min
Apr 25, 8:58 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Bandera, Gillespie, Kerr	2 hr
Apr 25, 9:24 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bastrop, Hays, Lee, Travis	66 min
Apr 25, 9:26 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Kerr	34 min
Apr 25, 9:29 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bandera, Edwards, Kendall, Kerr, Kinney, Medina and 3 more	61 min
Apr 25, 9:47 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	EWX	Travis	118 min
Apr 25, 10:26 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Kinney, Uvalde, Val Verde	64 min
Apr 25, 10:28 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Hays	62 min
Apr 25, 10:30 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Medina	24 min
Apr 25, 11:10 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Fayette	50 min
Apr 25, 11:27 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Kinney, Maverick, Uvalde, Val Verde, Zavala	63 min
Apr 26, 12:01 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Bexar	44 min
Apr 26, 12:19 AM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Bastrop, Caldwell, Fayette, Gonzales, Guadalupe	116 min
Apr 26, 12:23 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Dimmit, Maverick, Zavala	82 min
Apr 26, 2:16 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	EWX	Dimmit	44 min
Apr 26, 2:24 AM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	EWX	Atascosa, DeWitt, Fayette, Gonzales, Karnes, Lavaca and 1 more	2 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 2008 Every flash flood warning in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.