Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 180

April 24, 200747 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 24, 2007, 5:48 PM CDT for 47 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2007, 5:48 PM CDT (22:48 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2007, 11:44 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 47 counties

Adair County, MO, Audrain County, MO, Benton County, MO, Boone County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Callaway County, MO, Camden County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Christian County, MO, Cole County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Daviess County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howard County, MO, Howell County, MO, Knox County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Macon County, MO, Maries County, MO, Miller County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Osage County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Saline County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Shelby County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 7:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFHickory, Polk39 min
Apr 24, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDallas, Polk62 min
Apr 24, 8:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Hickory57 min
Apr 24, 8:04 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFPolk6 hr
Apr 24, 8:12 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFGreene6 hr
Apr 24, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain, Boone, Callaway46 min
Apr 24, 9:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOzark68 min
Apr 24, 9:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFWebster, Wright64 min
Apr 24, 9:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDouglas61 min
Apr 24, 9:54 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFDouglas38 min
Apr 24, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Cole41 min
Apr 24, 10:12 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFCamden, Laclede, Pulaski6 hr
Apr 24, 10:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 147 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2007-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 129 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2007-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
129 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-207 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1045 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 242249
SEL0  
SPC WW 242249
MOZ000-250700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 180
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
550 PM CDT TUE APR 24 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL MISSOURI

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 550
PM UNTIL 200 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WEST
PLAINS MISSOURI TO 25 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF CHILLICOTHE
MISSOURI.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 172...WW 173...WW
174...WW 175...WW 176...WW 177...WW 178...WW 179...

DISCUSSION...LARGE AREA OF THUNDERSTORMS...WITH MIXED MODE OF SMALL
CLUSTERS/LINES AS WELL AS DISCRETE DEVELOPMENT...WILL CONTINUE
MOVING EWD INTO CENTRAL MO EARLY THIS EVENING.  AIR MASS REMAINS
MODERATELY UNSTABLE AND SHEAR WILL INCREASE ALONG NOSE OF SLY LLJ
THROUGH THE EVENING.  LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED DAMAGING WINDS WILL
LIKELY ACCOMPANY STRONGER CORES...WITH TORNADO POTENTIAL INCREASING
AS LLJ INTENSIFIES THIS EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25020.


...EVANS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 1:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Madison, Mississippi, New Madrid and 7 more92 min
Apr 24, 2:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Barton, Bates, Benton, Buchanan, Caldwell and 28 more87 min
Apr 24, 3:01 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarry, McDonald, Newton, Stone7 hr
Apr 24, 3:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Benton, Bollinger, Boone, Butler, Callaway and 51 more2 hr
Apr 24, 3:24 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAndrew, Barton, Bates, Buchanan, Cass, Cedar and 15 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.