Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 171

April 23, 2007Kit Carson County, Yuma County, Colorado; 8 counties in Kansas; Dundy County, Hitchcock County, Red Willow County, Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 23, 2007, 9:41 PM MDT for Kit Carson County, Yuma County, Colorado; 8 counties in Kansas; Dundy County, Hitchcock County, Red Willow County, Nebraska. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 23, 2007, 9:41 PM MDT (03:41 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2007, 2:14 AM MDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Kit Carson County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Graham County, KS, Norton County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Dundy County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Red Willow County, NE

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 23, 9:56 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDCheyenne49 min
Apr 23, 9:58 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDRawlins62 min
Apr 23, 10:28 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDYuma47 min
Apr 23, 10:43 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDDundy26 min
Apr 23, 10:51 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDDecatur, Rawlins54 min
Apr 23, 11:02 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDYuma3 hr
Apr 23, 11:11 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDRawlins64 min
Apr 23, 11:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDDecatur53 min
Apr 24, 12:15 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDHitchcock37 min
Apr 24, 12:22 AM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDRawlins53 min
Apr 24, 12:39 AM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDRed Willow3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 00:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 140 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2007-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 351 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2007-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 187 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
351 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-75 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1440 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
187 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
380 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 240340
SEL1  
SPC WW 240340
COZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-241100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 171
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1040 PM CDT MON APR 23 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHEAST COLORADO
       NORTHWEST KANSAS
       SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 1040 PM
UNTIL 600 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES NORTHWEST OF
BURLINGTON COLORADO TO 25 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF HILL CITY
KANSAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 168. WATCH NUMBER 168 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
1040 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 167...WW 170...

DISCUSSION...SUPERCELLS WILL CONTINUE ACROSS WW FOR MUCH OF THE
NIGHT ALONG AND JUST WEST OF INCREASING SLY LLJ.  STORMS SHOULD
REMAIN ROOTED IN AND JUST ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER INVOF SURFACE
WARM FRONT EXPECTED TO REMAIN IN PLACE OVER NWRN KS.  LARGE HAIL AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES... ALONG WITH ISOLATED DAMAGING WINDS...WILL
ACCOMPANY THIS ACTIVITY FOR SEVERAL MORE HOURS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22025.


...EVANS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 23, 6:52 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Bent, Cheyenne, Crowley, Elbert and 10 more113 min
Apr 24, 12:37 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Phillips, Yuma83 min
Apr 24, 1:48 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Yuma117 min
Apr 23, 7:54 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Cheyenne, Clark, Comanche and 55 more2 hr
Apr 23, 8:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCJewell, Mitchell, Osborne, Phillips, Rooks, Smith8 hr
Apr 24, 4:03 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGraham, Jewell, Lincoln, Mitchell, Norton, Osborne and 3 more87 min
Apr 24, 9:04 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Cloud, Comanche, Edwards and 40 more116 min
Apr 24, 9:48 AM MDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Clay and 41 more10 hr
Apr 24, 1:03 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Bourbon, Brown, Cherokee and 26 more87 min
Apr 24, 2:24 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Bourbon, Brown, Cherokee and 24 more5 hr
Apr 24, 2:37 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Clay and 33 more83 min
Apr 24, 5:13 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Chautauqua, Clay, Cloud, Cowley and 17 more62 min
Apr 24, 12:35 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Buffalo, Butler, Cass, Clay, Custer and 34 more55 min
Apr 24, 12:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Buffalo, Clay, Dawson, Fillmore, Franklin and 21 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2007Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2007Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.