Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 485

July 4, 200749 counties in Kansas; 27 counties in Missouri; 6 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 4, 2007, 2:37 PM CDT for 49 counties in Kansas; 27 counties in Missouri; 6 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2007, 2:37 PM CDT (19:37 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2007, 9:31 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 82 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Barber County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Clay County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Elk County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Geary County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Miami County, KS, Morris County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Osage County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Riley County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Camden County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Clay County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howard County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Maries County, MO, Miller County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Platte County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saline County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Alfalfa County, OK, Grant County, OK, Harper County, OK, Kay County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
95%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 2:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Ray, Saline43 min
Jul 4, 2:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPJefferson39 min
Jul 4, 3:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas, Jefferson, Shawnee28 min
Jul 4, 3:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas44 min
Jul 4, 3:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCPratt42 min
Jul 4, 3:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXClay, Jackson, Lafayette, Ray37 min
Jul 4, 4:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTMarion22 min
Jul 4, 4:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChase40 min
Jul 4, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTSedgwick37 min
Jul 4, 4:42 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXClay, Jackson, Lafayette, Ray6 hr
Jul 4, 5:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTHarvey, Sedgwick40 min
Jul 4, 7:23 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningICTButler4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2007-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1411 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2007-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -5 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1411 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
945 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
8 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
39 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 7:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Greeley, Logan, Rawlins, Sherman, Thomas and 2 more90 min
Jul 3, 10:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Finney, Gove, Greeley, Hamilton and 12 more92 min
Jul 4, 1:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Barber, Barton, Butler and 55 more55 min
Jul 4, 12:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Perry, Saint Charles, Sainte Genevieve, Saint Francois, Saint Louis and 1 more63 min
Jul 4, 2:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAudrain, Bollinger, Boone, Callaway, Cape Girardeau, Cole and 23 more7 hr
Jul 4, 5:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Cole, Crawford, Franklin and 16 more91 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.