Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 484

July 4, 20074 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 4, 2007, 2:00 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2007, 2:00 PM CDT (19:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2007, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 162 counties

Alexander County, IL, Bond County, IL, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clark County, IL, Clay County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, Crawford County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Greene County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Lawrence County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Massac County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pike County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Saline County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Union County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Greene County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Martin County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Scott County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Larue County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Madison County, KY, Marion County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Webster County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Audrain County, MO, Bollinger County, MO, Boone County, MO, Callaway County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Cole County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Madison County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, Osage County, MO, Perry County, MO, Pike County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Warren County, MO, Washington County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
90%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
90%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWhite19 min
Jul 4, 3:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXPike39 min
Jul 4, 3:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKWashington29 min
Jul 4, 4:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKScott30 min
Jul 4, 4:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKHardin, Meade27 min
Jul 4, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHSpencer, Warrick26 min
Jul 4, 4:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKOhio23 min
Jul 4, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXEffingham, Shelby43 min
Jul 4, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSaint Clair, Washington40 min
Jul 4, 7:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJackson23 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2007-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 146 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2007-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 39 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
146 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-131 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
993 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
39 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 10:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Jo Daviess, Stephenson96 min
Jul 4, 12:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHenry, Knox, Marshall, Mercer, Peoria, Rock Island and 2 more3 hr
Jul 4, 12:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Clay, Clinton, Edwards, Fayette, Franklin and 24 more63 min
Jul 4, 5:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Clay, Clinton, Crawford, Cumberland and 29 more91 min
Jul 4, 10:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Crawford, Daviess, Dearborn, Dubois, Floyd and 17 more66 min
Jul 4, 12:41 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Ohio, Ripley, Switzerland and 2 more7 hr
Jul 4, 3:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Ohio, Switzerland, Union and 1 more62 min
Jul 4, 2:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBates, Benton, Camden, Carroll, Cass, Cedar and 21 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.