Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 1518

July 18, 200743 counties in Iowa; 16 counties in Minnesota; Lincoln County, Minnehaha County, South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 18, 2007, 12:47 PM CDT for 43 counties in Iowa; 16 counties in Minnesota; Lincoln County, Minnehaha County, South Dakota. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 18, 2007, 12:47 PM CDT (17:47 UTC)
Expired
Jul 18, 2007, 3:15 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 61 counties

Allamakee County, IA, Benton County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buchanan County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clay County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Delaware County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Howard County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Linn County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Tama County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Houston County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Martin County, MN, Mower County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Rock County, MN, Steele County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Lincoln County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD

The radar

The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 179 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 178 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2007-07-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1891 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2007-07-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -61 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1891 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
641 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.2
Supercell composite
-1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 17, 9:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Cedar and 13 more6 hr
Jul 17, 11:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Benton, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Buena Vista and 46 more96 min
Jul 18, 3:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Benton, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler and 20 more85 min
Jul 18, 2:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlack Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Buena Vista, Butler, Calhoun and 33 more4 hr
Jul 18, 4:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Benton, Buchanan, Cedar, Clayton, Clinton and 17 more91 min
Jul 18, 5:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler and 41 more6 hr
Jul 18, 6:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Black Hawk, Buchanan, Cedar, Clarke, Clayton and 29 more85 min
Jul 18, 12:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Chisago, Isanti, Ramsey, Washington118 min
Jul 18, 3:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Dakota, Goodhue, Hennepin, Olmsted, Ramsey and 4 more63 min
Jul 18, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnoka, Carver, Dakota, Dodge, Fillmore, Goodhue and 14 more5 hr
Jul 18, 6:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston, Winona2 hr
Jul 18, 1:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Butte, Custer, Fall River, Gregory, Haakon and 10 more54 min
Jul 18, 2:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Butte, Custer, Fall River, Haakon, Hughes and 11 more7 hr
Jul 18, 4:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Bon Homme, Brule, Charles Mix, Clay, Davison and 10 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2007Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2007Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.