Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2006

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 72, NWS Brownsville, TX

May 28, 2006Zapata County, Texas

NWS Brownsville, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 28, 2006, 6:40 PM CDT for Zapata County, Texas. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: May 28, 2006, 6:40 PM CDT (23:40 UTC)
Expired: May 28, 2006, 7:15 PM CDT
In force: 35 min
Issued by: NWS Brownsville, TX
Area: Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Zapata County, TX

The radar

The Corpus Christi radar (KCRP), 193 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 3283 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: 0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 540 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: -3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 25 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KBRO 282341
SVRBRO
TXC505-290015-
/O.NEW.KBRO.SV.W.0072.060528T2340Z-060529T0015Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
640 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BROWNSVILLE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN ZAPATA COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS
  THIS INCLUDES THE CITY OF ZAPATA

* UNTIL 715 PM CDT

* AT 640 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING NICKEL SIZE HAIL.  THIS   
  STORM WAS LOCATED 9 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ZAPATA...AND WAS MOVING     
  SOUTHEAST AT 5 TO 10 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL OTHERWISE REMAIN OVER MAINLY RURAL
  AREAS OF THE INDICATED COUNTY.

IN ADDITION TO LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS...CONTINUOUS CLOUD TO
GROUND LIGHTNING IS OCCURRING WITH THIS STORM. MOVE INDOORS
IMMEDIATELY LIGHTNING IS ONE OF NATURES NUMBER ONE KILLERS.
REMEMBER...IF YOU CAN HEAR THUNDER...YOU ARE CLOSE ENOUGH TO BE
STRUCK BY LIGHTNING.

LAT...LON 2702 9913 2692 9936 2668 9925 2678 9902

$$

SPEECE

1 follow-up statement

000 
WWUS54 KBRO 290014
SVSBRO

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
713 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

TXC505-290022-
/O.EXP.KBRO.SV.W.0072.000000T0000Z-060529T0015Z/
ZAPATA TX-
713 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR SOUTHERN ZAPATA COUNTY EXPIRES
AT 715 PM CDT...

AT 713 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
THAT THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM HAS MOVED SOUTHEAST OUT OF THE WARNING 
AREA INTO NORTHWESTERN STARR COUNTY.  ACCORDINGLY...THE SEVERE 
THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR SOUTHERN ZAPATA COUNTY WILL BE ALLOWED TO 
EXPIRE AT 715 PM.  

LAT...LON 2702 9913 2692 9936 2668 9925 2678 9902

$$

SPEECE

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Brownsville, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 28, 1:25 PM CDT, 5 hours 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 28, 1:25 PM CDT, 5 hours 15 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
125 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

.DISCUSSION...SW MOVING THROUGH S CENTRAL TX THIS AM TRIGGERED
TSTMS OVER COASTAL BEND WITH ISOLD SHRA/TSRA MAINLY OVER KENEDY
COUNTY. BRO 12Z SOUNDING SHOWS 2 INCH PW AND HIGH CAPE WITH NO
CAP...SO ALTHOUGH VORT MAX IS EXITING THE REGION WILL CARRY SCHC
POPS THROUGH THIS EVENING. MODELS CONTINUE TO PROG ANOTHER MINOR
SHORT WAVE MOVING THROUGH S TX MON WITH FCST SOUNDINGS SHOW PW
REMAINING AROUND 2 INCHES WITH LITTLE OR NO CIN. THIS PATTERN
REMAINS THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK WITH SEABREEZE TRIGGERING
ISOLD TO SCT CONVECTION. RIDGE BUILDS BACK INTO REGION BY THE END
OF THE WEEK WITH DRY FCST AND PARTLY CLOUDY SKIES EXPECTED NEXT
WEEKEND. MOS TEMPS SEEM ARE IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT SO WILL NOT
STRAY TOO FAR FROM GUIDANCE AND MAINTAIN TEMPS SLIGHTLY ABOVE
NORMAL THROUGH THE FCST.
&&

.MARINE...BUOY 42020 REPORTED EAST-SOUTHEAST WINDS NEAR 10 KNOTS
GUSTING TO NEAR 12 KNOTS WITH SEAS SLIGHTLY UNDER 6 FEET WITH A
PERIOD OF 7 SECONDS AT 13 CDT/18 UTC. WEAK LOW PRESSURE OVER THE
NORTHEAST PORTION OF MEXICO WILL REMAIN EXTENDED OVER THE LOWER
TEXAS COAST TONIGHT THROUGH LATE NEXT WEEK. THIS PATTERN WILL
PROVIDE MODERATE WINDS AND SEAS TO THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS OF
DEEP SOUTH TEXAS FOR THE FORECAST PERIOD.
&&

.AVIATION...SCATTERED TO BROKEN CLOUDINESS WITH ISOLATED SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS AND LIGHT TO MODERATE WINDS WILL PREVAIL OVER THE RIO
GRANDE VALLEY THROUGH THE NEXT 24 HOURS.
&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL  78  89  78  88  77 /  10  20  20  30  10
BROWNSVILLE          78  92  77  90  76 /  10  20  20  30  10
HARLINGEN            76  96  76  93  74 /  10  20  20  30  10
MCALLEN              78  97  77  97  75 /  10  20  20  30  10
RIO GRANDE CITY      79  98  78 101  77 /  10  10  20  20  10
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND   78  88  78  87  77 /  10  20  20  30  10
&&

.BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...NONE.
&&

THIS PRODUCT IS ALSO AVAILABLE ON OUR INTERNET WEB PAGE AT:
HTTP://WWW.SRH.NOAA.GOV/BRO

55/66/MARTINEZ

Hazardous weather outlook, May 28, 2:15 PM CDT, 4 hours 25 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
215 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

TXZ248>257-291100-
ZAPATA-JIM HOGG-BROOKS-KENEDY-STARR-HIDALGO-INLAND WILLACY-
INLAND CAMERON-COASTAL WILLACY-COASTAL CAMERON-
215 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR DEEP SOUTH TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...REST OF TODAY AND TONIGHT.

ISOLATED TO SCATTERED INTENSE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL PRODUCE
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL...PENNY SIZE HAIL...AND BRIEF WIND GUSTS FROM
40 TO 60 MPH THIS AFTERNOON OVER PRIMARILY BROOKS...JIM HOGG AND
KENEDY COUNTIES. OTHERWISE...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY.

ISOLATED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP OVER DEEP SOUTH
TEXAS DURING THE PERIOD...AND PRODUCE LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL IN
THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY. NO OTHER HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS ANTICIPATED.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE REQUIRED FOR BROOKS...JIM HOGG AND KENEDY
COUNTIES THIS AFTERNOON AND INTO THE EARLY EVENING HOURS.

TOMASELLI

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 28, 6:12 PM CDT, 28 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
612 PM CDT SUN MAY 28 2006

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0605 PM     HAIL             ZAPATA                  26.89N 99.26W
05/28/2006  E0.88 INCH       ZAPATA             TX   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            SHERRIFFS OFFICE REPORTED NICKEL SIZE HAIL AND POWER
            OUTAGE IN ZAPATA

&&

JS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Brownsville, TX issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
May 28, 1:30 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Brooks, Kenedy	30 min
May 28, 1:56 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Brooks	34 min
May 28, 2:21 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Jim Hogg	24 min
May 28, 2:28 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Kenedy	47 min
May 28, 2:59 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Brooks, Hidalgo	31 min
May 28, 3:59 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Cameron, Hidalgo, Willacy	61 min
May 28, 6:06 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	BRO	Zapata	39 min
May 28, 6:21 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	BRO	Zapata	114 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2006 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2006

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.