Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Watches in 2005
Tornado Watch 780
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 12, 2005, 7:45 PM CDT for Dickinson County, Lyon County, Osceola County, Iowa; 37 counties in Minnesota; 12 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 12, 2005, 7:45 PM CDT (00:45 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 13, 2005, 2:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 52 counties
Dickinson County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Anoka County, MN, Blue Earth County, MN, Brown County, MN, Carver County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Hennepin County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Martin County, MN, McLeod County, MN, Meeker County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Ramsey County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Renville County, MN, Rice County, MN, Rock County, MN, Scott County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Steele County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Washington County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Wright County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Brookings County, SD, Codington County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Turner County, SD
The radar
The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 12, 8:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | McLeod, Meeker, Wright | 66 min |
| Sep 12, 8:18 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Kandiyohi, Renville | 57 min |
| Sep 12, 8:44 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Turner, Yankton | 46 min |
| Sep 12, 9:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Lyon, Murray | 41 min |
| Sep 12, 9:10 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MPX | Wright | 3 hr |
| Sep 12, 9:10 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Anoka, Hennepin, Sherburne, Wright | 65 min |
| Sep 12, 9:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Kandiyohi, McLeod, Meeker, Renville | 61 min |
| Sep 12, 9:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Lincoln, Turner | 47 min |
| Sep 12, 9:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Pipestone | 38 min |
| Sep 12, 9:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Murray | 30 min |
| Sep 12, 9:47 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MPX | Anoka, Isanti, Sherburne | 3 hr |
| Sep 12, 9:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Carver, Sibley | 66 min |
| Sep 12, 9:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Lyon | 32 min |
| Sep 12, 10:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Hennepin, Wright | 64 min |
| Sep 12, 10:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Lincoln | 34 min |
| Sep 12, 10:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Murray | 38 min |
| Sep 12, 10:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Dakota, Scott | 52 min |
| Sep 12, 10:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Anoka, Ramsey | 35 min |
| Sep 12, 11:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Lyon, Osceola | 28 min |
| Sep 12, 11:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Chisago, Washington | 56 min |
| Sep 12, 11:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Dickinson, Osceola | 36 min |
| Sep 12, 11:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Jackson | 30 min |
| Sep 12, 11:47 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Blue Earth, Faribault, Martin, Watonwan | 58 min |
| Sep 13, 12:26 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Freeborn, Steele, Waseca | 64 min |
| Sep 13, 12:44 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX | Faribault | 46 min |
| Sep 13, 1:19 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Dodge | 26 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 968 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -17 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 851 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 94 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 161 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.5
- Supercell composite
- 3.7
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 130048
SEL0
SPC WW 130048
IAZ000-MNZ000-SDZ000-130700-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 780
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
745 PM CDT MON SEP 12 2005
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHWEST IOWA
SOUTHERN MINNESOTA
SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 745 PM UNTIL
200 AM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE MILES
NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
BROOKINGS SOUTH DAKOTA TO 30 MILES SOUTHEAST OF MINNEAPOLIS
MINNESOTA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 778. WATCH NUMBER 778 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 745
PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 779...
DISCUSSION...WIDESPREAD CONVECTION CONTINUES TO SPREAD ENEWD FROM SE
SD/SW MN INTO CENTRAL MN ALONG A SURFACE BAROCLINIC ZONE...WHILE A
SECONDARY BOUNDARY EXISTS NEAR THE IA/MN BORDER. DESPITE THE
WIDESPREAD CONVECTION AND SOME DESTRUCTIVE STORM INTERFERENCE...RICH
MOISTURE AND SUFFICIENTLY STRONG VERTICAL SHEAR WILL MAINTAIN A
SUPERCELL/TORNADO THREAT FOR THE NEXT FEW HOURS IN MN.
OTHERWISE...THE MODERATE INSTABILITY WILL SUPPORT A CONTINUED THREAT
FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WITH THE MORE INTENSE STORMS INTO
THE OVERNIGHT HOURS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26030.
...THOMPSON
445,0974 452,0924 433,0924 430,0974SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 12, 9:36 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dickinson, Emmet, Lyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Sioux and 1 more | 84 min |
| Sep 13, 1:19 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Howard, Mitchell, Winneshiek, Worth | 56 min |
| Sep 13, 11:19 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allamakee, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk, Boone and 48 more | 116 min |
| Sep 13, 11:55 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adair, Adams, Allamakee, Appanoose, Benton, Black Hawk and 51 more | 5 hr |
| Sep 13, 3:25 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allamakee, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Chickasaw, Clayton and 8 more | 95 min |
| Sep 13, 1:55 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Fillmore, Houston, Winona | 2 hr |
| Sep 13, 2:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Fillmore, Houston, Winona | 4 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2005Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2005Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2005Every tornado watch in 2005
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.