Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2005

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 784

September 13, 200525 counties in Kansas; 11 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 13, 2005, 3:00 PM CDT for 25 counties in Kansas; 11 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 13, 2005, 3:00 PM CDT (20:00 UTC)
Expired
Sep 13, 2005, 9:05 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 36 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Elk County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Labette County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Craig County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grant County, OK, Kay County, OK, Noble County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 37 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 13, 3:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTNeosho50 min
Sep 13, 4:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPLyon, Osage39 min
Sep 13, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTMontgomery, Wilson56 min
Sep 13, 4:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCoffey, Lyon, Osage40 min
Sep 13, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTButler, Cowley36 min
Sep 13, 5:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTGreenwood60 min
Sep 13, 5:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCoffey, Osage47 min
Sep 13, 5:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTCowley64 min
Sep 13, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTAllen45 min
Sep 13, 5:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPAnderson, Coffey, Franklin, Osage48 min
Sep 13, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk58 min
Sep 13, 6:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTNeosho51 min
Sep 13, 6:09 PM CDTTornado WarningICTElk51 min
Sep 13, 6:14 PM CDTTornado WarningICTNeosho37 min
Sep 13, 6:35 PM CDTTornado WarningICTChautauqua, Cowley, Elk40 min
Sep 13, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield32 min
Sep 13, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPAnderson, Coffey33 min
Sep 13, 6:55 PM CDTTornado WarningICTMontgomery, Wilson50 min
Sep 13, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Cowley, Elk62 min
Sep 13, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLogan, Noble, Payne47 min
Sep 13, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTLabette, Neosho65 min
Sep 13, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Montgomery, Wilson67 min
Sep 13, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble, Payne49 min
Sep 13, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTLabette61 min
Sep 13, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua66 min
Sep 13, 8:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage59 min
Sep 13, 8:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningICTChautauqua6 hr
Sep 13, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble, Payne47 min
Sep 13, 8:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Montgomery59 min
Sep 13, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWashington75 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lamont, OK (KLMN), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 126 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lamont, OK at 12:00Z on 2005-09-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2155 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lamont, OK at 12:00Z on 2005-09-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 224 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2155 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-188 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1036 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
176 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 132002
SEL4  
SPC WW 132002
KSZ000-OKZ000-140300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 784
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
300 PM CDT TUE SEP 13 2005

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHEASTERN AND SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS
       NORTHEASTERN AND NORTH CENTRAL OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 300 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHWEST OF
EMPORIA KANSAS TO 35 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF PONCA CITY OKLAHOMA.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 781...WW 782...WW 783...

DISCUSSION...AIR MASS IS EXTREMELY UNSTABLE AND CAP IS STEADILY
WEAKENING AHEAD OF SURFACE COLD FRONT MOVING SLOWLY SSEWD ACROSS
CENTRAL/NERN KS ATTM.  EXPECT THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP AND QUICKLY
BECOME SEVERE PRIOR TO 4-5 PM OVER PARTS OF THIS AREA. IN
ADDITION...SURFACE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY FROM EARLIER CONVECTION EXTENDS
NW-SE ACROSS SERN KS AND MAY PROVIDE ADDITIONAL FOCUS FOR
THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT.  FORECAST DEEP LAYER SHEAR OF 35-45 KT
WOULD FAVOR ORGANIZED LINES AND SUPERCELLS.  VERY LARGE HAIL AND
ISOLATED DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE PRIMARY SEVERE THREATS AS STORMS
SPREAD EWD THROUGH THE EVENING.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 25020.


...EVANS

383,0945 361,0951 361,0982 383,0981

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 12, 8:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Graham, Jewell, Mitchell, Osborne, Phillips and 3 more96 min
Sep 13, 2:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 29 more2 hr
Sep 13, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Linn, Miami6 hr
Sep 13, 2:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Greer, Harmon115 min
Sep 13, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 11 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2005Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2005Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.