Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2004
Tornado Watch 46
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 6, 2004, 7:55 AM CDT for 26 counties in Texas. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 6, 2004, 7:55 AM CDT (12:55 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 6, 2004, 1:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 26 counties
Aransas County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bee County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Colorado County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wilson County, TX
The radar
The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 98 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 6, 8:15 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Bee, Goliad | 2 hr |
| Apr 6, 8:53 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | CRP | Bee, Goliad | 37 min |
| Apr 6, 9:30 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | CRP | Goliad | 30 min |
| Apr 6, 10:00 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | CRP | Goliad, Refugio, Victoria | 45 min |
| Apr 6, 10:07 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CRP | Nueces, San Patricio | 53 min |
| Apr 6, 10:09 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Goliad, Refugio, Victoria | 3 hr |
| Apr 6, 10:20 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Jackson | 55 min |
| Apr 6, 10:23 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Nueces, San Patricio | 2 hr |
| Apr 6, 10:46 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CRP | Calhoun, Refugio, Victoria | 59 min |
| Apr 6, 10:52 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Jackson | 38 min |
| Apr 6, 10:55 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | CRP | Calhoun, Victoria | 50 min |
| Apr 6, 10:58 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | CRP | Calhoun | 2 hr |
| Apr 6, 11:08 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Matagorda | 52 min |
| Apr 6, 11:10 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CRP | Refugio, San Patricio | 65 min |
| Apr 6, 11:35 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Wharton | 55 min |
| Apr 6, 11:44 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | CRP | Calhoun | 61 min |
| Apr 6, 12:00 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | HGX | Matagorda | 60 min |
| Apr 6, 12:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CRP | Calhoun | 21 min |
| Apr 6, 12:31 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HGX | Brazoria | 59 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 167 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1044 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -11 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 598 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 133 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 224 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.1
- Supercell composite
- 9.2
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 061255
SEL6
SPC WW 061255
TXZ000-CWZ000-061800-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 46
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
755 AM CDT TUE APR 6 2004
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
MIDDLE TEXAS GULF COAST
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 755 AM UNTIL 100
PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 65 STATUTE MILES EITHER SIDE
OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF BEEVILLE TEXAS TO 60
MILES SOUTHEAST OF COLLEGE STATION TEXAS.
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP RAPIDLY AHEAD
OF OLD CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY IN A MODERATELY UNSTABLE WARM SECTOR.
VEERING SHEAR PROFILES AND STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES SUPPORT
SUPERCELLS ALONG WITH TORNADO POTENTIAL.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030.
...HALES
291,0983 304,0961 291,0950 274,0972SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 5, 10:35 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bandera, Bexar, Blanco, Comal, Frio, Gillespie and 13 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 5, 11:55 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bandera, Blanco, Gillespie, Kendall, Kerr, Llano and 5 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 6, 2:42 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bandera, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Comal, Dimmit and 12 more | 63 min |
| Apr 6, 7:39 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atascosa, Austin, Bee, Brazoria, Colorado, DeWitt and 14 more | 66 min |
| Apr 6, 9:29 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aransas, Austin, Bee, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson and 20 more | 91 min |
| Apr 6, 10:27 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Austin, Brazoria, Chambers, Colorado, Fort Bend, Galveston and 3 more | 63 min |
| Apr 6, 11:05 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Aransas, Austin, Bee, Brazoria, Calhoun, Chambers and 20 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 6, 12:52 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aransas, Austin, Bee, Brazoria, Calhoun, Chambers and 22 more | 83 min |
| Apr 6, 2:19 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Cottle, Crosby and 22 more | 116 min |
| Apr 6, 2:43 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aransas, Bee, Calhoun, DeWitt, Galveston, Goliad and 9 more | 62 min |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.