Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 27

March 5, 200413 counties in Alabama; 35 counties in Mississippi; 6 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 5, 2004, 5:40 PM CST for 13 counties in Alabama; 35 counties in Mississippi; 6 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 5, 2004, 5:40 PM CST (23:40 UTC)
Expired
Mar 5, 2004, 11:00 PM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 54 counties

Colbert County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marion County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL, Adams County, MS, Attala County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Clay County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lee County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Moore County, TN, Wayne County, TN

Warnings issued inside it

44 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 5, 5:57 PM CSTTornado WarningJANAttala, Carroll, Montgomery48 min
Mar 5, 6:05 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGLee40 min
Mar 5, 6:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba30 min
Mar 5, 6:21 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGLee, Prentiss114 min
Mar 5, 6:23 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGItawamba, Prentiss, Tishomingo37 min
Mar 5, 6:24 PM CSTTornado WarningJANChoctaw, Webster46 min
Mar 5, 6:26 PM CSTTornado WarningHUNColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale49 min
Mar 5, 6:33 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGItawamba, Tishomingo117 min
Mar 5, 6:38 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale6 hr
Mar 5, 6:43 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLee32 min
Mar 5, 6:53 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence, Wayne52 min
Mar 5, 6:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba32 min
Mar 5, 7:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChickasaw51 min
Mar 5, 7:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Lauderdale20 min
Mar 5, 7:11 PM CSTTornado WarningJANAttala44 min
Mar 5, 7:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClay16 min
Mar 5, 7:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGMonroe50 min
Mar 5, 7:38 PM CSTTornado WarningJANChoctaw47 min
Mar 5, 7:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba25 min
Mar 5, 7:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXGiles46 min
Mar 5, 8:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion50 min
Mar 5, 8:12 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence, Marshall2 hr
Mar 5, 8:15 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXGiles30 min
Mar 5, 8:17 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNLimestone6 hr
Mar 5, 8:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANOktibbeha28 min
Mar 5, 8:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANOktibbeha26 min
Mar 5, 8:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLimestone35 min
Mar 5, 8:28 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClay17 min
Mar 5, 8:29 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNLincoln6 hr
Mar 5, 8:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin29 min
Mar 5, 8:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGMonroe39 min
Mar 5, 8:47 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNMoore6 hr
Mar 5, 8:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar54 min
Mar 5, 8:52 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNLawrence5 hr
Mar 5, 8:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lawrence37 min
Mar 5, 8:54 PM CSTTornado WarningHUNFranklin, Moore36 min
Mar 5, 9:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion48 min
Mar 5, 9:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLimestone30 min
Mar 5, 9:31 PM CSTTornado WarningHUNLimestone, Madison29 min
Mar 5, 9:34 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNFranklin5 hr
Mar 5, 9:48 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNMadison4 hr
Mar 5, 10:00 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningHUNMorgan4 hr
Mar 5, 10:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNMadison25 min
Mar 5, 10:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Morgan46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 108 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2004-03-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 75 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2004-03-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 283 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
75 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
683 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
300 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 052342
SEL7  
SPC WW 052340
ALZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-060500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 27
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
540 PM CST FRI MAR 5 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WEST CENTRAL AND NORTHERN ALABAMA
       CENTRAL AND EASTERN MISSISSIPPI
       SOUTHERN MIDDLE TENNESSEE

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 540 PM UNTIL 1100
PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTH OF HUNTSVILLE ALABAMA TO 70 MILES
SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF JACKSON MISSISSIPPI.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.




DISCUSSION...CLUSTER OF INTENSE THUNDERSTORMS WEST OF TUPELO IS
EXPECTED TO TRACK NORTHEASTWARD ACROSS NORTHWEST AL AND INTO
SOUTHERN MIDDLE TN DURING THE NEXT FEW HOURS.  THIS ACTIVITY IS
ALONG SURFACE BOUNDARY...WITH SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY/SHEAR FOR
DAMAGING WINDS OR ISOLATED TORNADOES.  OTHER THUNDERSTORMS ARE
EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY DURING THE NEXT FEW HOURS ACROSS SOUTHERN MS
AND SPREAD NORTHEASTWARD INTO AL.  THESE STORMS WILL BE IN A
FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT TO BECOME SUPERCELLS WITH THE THREAT OF
DAMAGING WINDS OR ISOLATED TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23045.


...HART

352,0854 312,0893 312,0913 352,0875

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 5, 4:50 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLamar, Marion, Pickens115 min
Mar 4, 6:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBolivar, Carroll, Coahoma, DeSoto, Holmes, Humphreys and 12 more5 hr
Mar 4, 9:24 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBolivar, Coahoma, DeSoto, Quitman, Tate, Tunica66 min
Mar 5, 12:57 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, DeSoto, Marshall, Tate, Tippah63 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2004Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2004Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.