Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 193

May 12, 200423 counties in Kansas; 8 counties in Oklahoma; Hemphill County, Lipscomb County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 12, 2004, 4:00 PM CDT for 23 counties in Kansas; 8 counties in Oklahoma; Hemphill County, Lipscomb County, Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 12, 2004, 4:00 PM CDT (21:00 UTC)
Expired
May 12, 2004, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 33 counties

Barber County, KS, Barton County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Edwards County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Ford County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Hodgeman County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Meade County, KS, Pawnee County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Grant County, OK, Harper County, OK, Kay County, OK, Major County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Hemphill County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 12, 6:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Comanche35 min
May 12, 6:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber53 min
May 12, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCKiowa, Pratt48 min
May 12, 6:56 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCBarber, Pratt49 min
May 12, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCStafford63 min
May 12, 7:14 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCBarber31 min
May 12, 7:27 PM CDTTornado WarningICTHarper63 min
May 12, 7:40 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCPratt40 min
May 12, 7:40 PM CDTTornado WarningICTHarvey, Reno65 min
May 12, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMajor49 min
May 12, 7:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTKingman53 min
May 12, 8:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTMcPherson, Marion57 min
May 12, 8:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTBarton53 min
May 12, 8:22 PM CDTTornado WarningICTHarper53 min
May 12, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTHarvey, Marion64 min
May 12, 9:11 PM CDTTornado WarningICTHarper, Sumner64 min
May 12, 9:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTKingman, Reno59 min
May 12, 9:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Pratt39 min
May 12, 9:48 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningICTHarper6 hr
May 12, 9:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWoods53 min
May 12, 9:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCComanche49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 78 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2004-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1442 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2004-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 0 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1442 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-36 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
667 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
0 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
92 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 122101
SEL3  
SPC WW 122100
KSZ000-OKZ000-130300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 193
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
400 PM CDT WED MAY 12 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST KANSAS
       NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 400 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHWEST OF GAGE OKLAHOMA TO 25
MILES NORTHEAST OF WICHITA KANSAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 192...

DISCUSSION...VERY TO EXTREMELY UNSTABLE AIR MASS ACROSS OK INTO SRN
KS AHEAD OF STALLING FRONTAL ZONE ACROSS KS.  CAP HAS WEAKENED IN
AREA OF FRONTAL CONVERGENCE FOR RAPID SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT.  SHEAR PROFILES ARE SUFFICIENT GIVEN THE AMOUNT OF
INSTABILITY FOR SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT. ALONG WITH VERY LARGE
HAIL...TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 600.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27025.


...HALES

375,1002 390,0970 364,0970 353,1002

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 12, 3:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Butler, Chase, Clark, Clay, Comanche and 34 more2 hr
May 12, 6:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Finney, Gove, Grant, Gray, Greeley and 11 more61 min
May 12, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFinney, Greeley, Hamilton, Kearny, Logan, Scott and 4 more5 hr
May 11, 7:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Texas116 min
May 11, 9:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCimarron, Texas57 min
May 12, 4:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Comanche, Custer, Dewey and 8 more94 min
May 12, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 10 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2004Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2004Tornado Watches in Texas, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.