Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 21

March 4, 200415 counties in Kansas; 29 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 4, 2004, 7:20 AM CST for 15 counties in Kansas; 29 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 4, 2004, 7:20 AM CST (13:20 UTC)
Expired
Mar 4, 2004, 1:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 44 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Elk County, KS, Labette County, KS, Linn County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Noble County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 4, 7:40 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningTSAOsage2 hr
Mar 4, 8:25 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningTSANowata, Washington4 hr
Mar 4, 10:44 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningOUNBlaine, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Kingfisher, Noble5 hr
Mar 4, 10:57 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningTOPAnderson, Coffey, Franklin4 hr
Mar 4, 11:41 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningICTCowley6 hr
Mar 4, 11:51 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningICTWoodson6 hr
Mar 4, 11:53 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningICTElk6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 148 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2004-03-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2004-03-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 439 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
441 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
439 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
531 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 041320
SEL1  
SPC WW 041320
KSZ000-OKZ000-041900-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 21
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
720 AM CST THU MAR 4 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHERN KANSAS
       NORTH CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 720 AM UNTIL
100 PM CST.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 60
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES
NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF FORT
SILL OKLAHOMA TO 50 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF CHANUTE KANSAS.

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REPLACES
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 18. WATCH NUMBER 18 WILL NOT BE
IN EFFECT AFTER 720 AM CST. CONTINUE...WW 19...WW 20...


DISCUSSION...ELEVATED THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR HAIL
EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE ALONG 850 MB WARM FRONT LATER THIS
MORNING AS LOW LEVEL JET STRENGTHENS DOWNSTREAM FROM EJECTING
MEXICAN UPPER VORT.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 50
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 21045.


...CORFIDI

364,0985 383,0943 361,0943 342,0985

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 4, 2:44 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCowley3 hr
Mar 4, 7:55 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee and 15 more3 hr
Mar 4, 1:25 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Bourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette, Linn and 2 more65 min
Mar 4, 2:05 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBourbon, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette, Montgomery and 1 more6 hr
Mar 4, 1:56 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche and 15 more94 min
Mar 4, 2:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland and 23 more5 hr
Mar 4, 5:01 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland and 24 more119 min
Mar 4, 6:55 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer, Harmon and 6 more6 hr
Mar 4, 9:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Carter, Cherokee, Choctaw and 33 more62 min
Mar 4, 9:45 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCCaddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin and 8 more5 hr
Mar 4, 11:52 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin, Grady and 7 more53 min
Mar 4, 1:02 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Garvin and 6 more88 min
Mar 4, 2:02 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCanadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Creek, Garvin and 12 more88 min
Mar 4, 2:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, McCurtain57 min
Mar 4, 3:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCChoctaw, McCurtain6 hr
Mar 4, 4:41 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcCurtain2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2004Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2004Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.