Alert archive / Colorado / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 821

May 22, 200410 counties in Colorado; Cheyenne County, Kansas; 8 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 22, 2004, 12:13 PM MDT for 10 counties in Colorado; Cheyenne County, Kansas; 8 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2004, 12:13 PM MDT (18:13 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2004, 2:15 PM MDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Logan County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Weld County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Banner County, NE, Chase County, NE, Cheyenne County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Keith County, NE, Kimball County, NE, Perkins County, NE

The radar

The Denver radar (KFTG), 123 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 19 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2004-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2004-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2107 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
174 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

903 
ACUS11 KWNS 221813
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221813 
NEZ000-KSZ000-COZ000-222015-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0821
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0113 PM CDT SAT MAY 22 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...NERN CO...EXTREME SWRN NEBRASKA...EXTREME NWRN KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 221813Z - 222015Z

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED
TORNADOES WILL FORM BY 20Z OVER NERN CO...POSSIBLY EXTENDING EWD
INTO EXTREME NWRN KS.  WW WILL BE ISSUED BEFORE 20Z.

LATEST VISIBLE IMAGERY INDICATES INCREASING TREND IN TCU / CB
DEVELOPMENT OVER CO AND WY INTO WRN NEB...AS UPPER SHORTWAVE TROUGH
AND ASSOCIATED COOLING/LIFT MOVE NEWD OVER CO. AT THE
SURFACE...AXIS OF 50 + DEWPOINTS EXTENDS INTO NERN CO.

A CONTINUATION OF STRONG HEATING...MOISTURE ADVECTION AND
CONVERGENCE ALONG DEVELOPING WARM FRONT WILL ALLOW FOR RAPID
DESTABILIZATION AND THE FORMATION OF SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORMS. THESE
STORMS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND...AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES.  TORNADO THREAT WILL BE HIGHEST WITHIN MOIST
AXIS WHERE BOUNDARY LAYER RH WILL BE HIGHEST AND SURFACE WINDS
BACKED.  HAIL THREAT WILL INCREASE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON HOURS WITH
THE THREAT OF EXTREMELY DAMAGING HAIL STORMS BY THE TIME STORMS
ENTER SWRN NEBRASKA...WHERE INSTABILITY WILL BE STRONG.

..JEWELL.. 05/22/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LBF...GLD...BOU...CYS...

38980202 38910265 39160360 39500406 39830496 40700489
40980400 41580378 41170127 40450121

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 1:00 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCElbert, Kit Carson, Logan, Morgan, Phillips, Sedgwick and 2 more6 hr
May 22, 2:04 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Kit Carson, Logan, Morgan, Phillips and 4 more86 min
May 21, 6:40 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCCloud, Jewell, Mitchell, Osborne, Phillips, Republic and 2 more5 hr
May 21, 7:40 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Edwards, Ellis, Ford, Gray, Hodgeman and 8 more95 min
May 21, 9:01 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Jewell, Mitchell, Osborne, Phillips, Republic and 2 more89 min
May 22, 2:52 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Clay, Cloud, Comanche and 20 more83 min
May 22, 4:50 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBarton, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellsworth, Geary and 13 more5 hr
May 21, 8:55 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBurt, Cuming, Dakota, Dixon, Dodge, Thurston and 1 more4 hr
May 21, 11:25 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Antelope, Boone, Buffalo, Burt, Butler and 29 more2 hr
May 21, 11:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Boone, Buffalo, Burt, Butler, Cass and 31 more5 hr
May 22, 2:44 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Buffalo, Burt, Butler, Cass, Clay and 20 more61 min
May 22, 2:02 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Butler, Cass, Clay, Douglas, Fillmore and 22 more58 min
May 22, 2:45 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Boone, Buffalo, Burt, Butler, Cass and 44 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.