Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 395

April 20, 200419 counties in Oklahoma; 5 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 20, 2004, 5:46 PM CDT for 19 counties in Oklahoma; 5 counties in Texas. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 20, 2004, 5:46 PM CDT (22:46 UTC)
Expired
Apr 20, 2004, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 24 counties

Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Coal County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Cooke County, TX, Denton County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Montague County, TX, Wise County, TX

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 132 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2004-04-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 58 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2004-04-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 396 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
58 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-179 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
706 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
396 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
420 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 7:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Cimarron, Texas67 min
Apr 19, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Cimarron, Dewey, Ellis, Harper and 5 more5 hr
Apr 19, 11:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Cimarron, Dewey, Ellis, Harper and 5 more86 min
Apr 20, 12:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Creek, Delaware, Garfield, Kay, Mayes and 10 more88 min
Apr 20, 2:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Kay and 12 more6 hr
Apr 20, 5:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Creek, Delaware, Kay and 12 more119 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.