Alert archive / Minnesota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 1806

July 31, 20044 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 31, 2004, 12:10 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 31, 2004, 12:10 PM CDT (17:10 UTC)
Expired
Jul 31, 2004, 2:45 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 42 counties

Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Big Stone County, MN, Blue Earth County, MN, Brown County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Grant County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Martin County, MN, McLeod County, MN, Meeker County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Pope County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Renville County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Codington County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Grant County, SD, Marshall County, SD, Roberts County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 176 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 189 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2004-07-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2004-07-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 135 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1038 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 31, 3:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDickinson, Emmet, Kossuth, Lyon, Mitchell, Osceola and 2 more7 hr
Jul 31, 4:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Monona, O'Brien, Plymouth, Sioux, Woodbury62 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.