Alert archive / Arizona / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 43, NWS Flagstaff, AZ

July 27, 2004Yavapai County, Arizona

NWS Flagstaff, AZ issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 27, 2004, 1:30 PM MST for Yavapai County, Arizona. It was in force for 30 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 27, 2004, 1:30 PM MST (20:30 UTC)
Expired
Jul 27, 2004, 2:00 PM MST
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS Flagstaff, AZ
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Yavapai County, AZ

The radar

The Flagstaff radar (KFSX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 27, 1:30 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Flgstf/Belemont, AZ (KFGZ), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 98 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Flgstf/Belemont, AZ at 12:00Z on 2004-07-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 10 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Flgstf/Belemont, AZ at 12:00Z on 2004-07-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 0 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
10 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-204 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1870 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
0 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
0 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
0 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Flagstaff, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 27, 9:25 AM MST, 4 hours 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 27, 9:25 AM MST, 4 hours 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FLAGSTAFF AZ
925 AM MST TUE JUL 27 2004

.SYNOPSIS...NORTHERN ARIZONA WILL SEE ANOTHER DAY OF WIDELY SCATTERED
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS...SOME WITH HAIL AND STRONG WINDS.
STARTING TOMORROW A DEVELOPING WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT WILL BRING DRIER
AIR INTO THE STATE. THIS WILL RESULT IN A DOWNWARD TREND IN STORM
ACTIVITY FROM WEST TO EAST DURING THE WEEK.

&&

.DISCUSSION...THE HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE AXIS HAS MOVED WELL SOUTHWEST
OF THE STATE...ALLOWING FOR WEAK SHORTWAVE FEATURES TO AFFECT
NORTHERN AZ. THE MAIN ONE WE ARE WATCHING TODAY IS CURRENTLY OVER
CENTRAL NV AND WESTERN UT. JET STREAK OF AROUND 50KT STRETCHED FROM
NEAR DESERT ROCK NV TO FLAGSTAFF AND THIS LIKELY RESPONSIBLE FOR
ONGOING CONVECTION OVER WESTERN COCONINO COUNTY. LOW LEVEL WINDS
SHOW GOOD VEERING WITH HEIGHT THIS MORNING AS SEEN ON KPSR
SOUNDING (WIND DATA FROM 12Z KFGZ SOUNDING WAS UNAVAILABLE). MODEL
SOUNDINGS TREND THE SHEAR TOWARD MORE UNIDIRECTIONAL LATER
TODAY...BUT WITH STRONG FLOW FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR AT THE JET STREAM
LEVEL. LOW LEVEL MOISTURE HAS DECREASED FROM THE MOGOLLON RIM
NORTHWARD COMPARED TO YESTERDAY...BUT STEEP LAPSE RATES SHOULD MAKE
UP FOR THIS DRYING. THE SHORTWAVE OVER NV IS FORECAST TO MOVE INTO
FAR NW AZ BY MID-LATE AFTERNOON...THEN SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS NE AZ
THROUGH THE NIGHT. INCREASED INSTABILITY WITH THE SHORTWAVE...ALONG
WITH BETTER WIND SHEAR POINT TO THE POSSIBILITY OF A FEW SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...MAINLY FROM THE MOGOLLON
RIM NORTHWARD. SCATTERED SHOWERS AND STORMS SHOULD LAST LATE INTO
THE NIGHT OVER NE AZ...SO WILL BE INCREASING POPS FOR THAT PERIOD.
SOUTHEAST YAVAPAI AND NORTHERN GILA COUNTIES WILL HAVE TO DEPEND ON
OUTFLOW FROM THE RIM CONVECTION AS THE STEERING FLOW IS TOWARD THE
SOUTHEAST. ONGOING STORMS MOVING INTO YAVAPAI ARE MOVING INTO AN
INCREASINGLY UNSTABLE ENVIRONMENT SO THESE WILL HAVE TO BE WATCHED.
DOWNWARD TREND IN CONVECTION STILL COMING FOR WEDNESDAY THROUGH MUCH
OF THE EXTENDED. WILL COVER THIS IN AFTERNOON DISCUSSION.

FYI...18Z SOUNDING SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FROM KFGZ DUE TO AN EQUIPMENT
TEST.

&&

.FGZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...NONE.
&&

JOHNDROW
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 27, 10:00 AM MST, 3 hours 30 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Flagstaff, AZ issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 26, 7:08 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZYavapai22 min
Jul 27, 1:06 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZYavapai24 min
Jul 27, 2:01 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZYavapai29 min
Jul 27, 3:21 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGZYavapai24 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arizona, 2004Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.