Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2003
Tornado Watch 745
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 14, 2003, 3:45 PM CDT for 29 counties in Iowa; 9 counties in Minnesota. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 14, 2003, 3:45 PM CDT (20:45 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 14, 2003, 10:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 38 counties
Audubon County, IA, Boone County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Greene County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Monona County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Webster County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Martin County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Rock County, MN, Watonwan County, MN
The radar
The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 162 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 14, 6:09 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FSD | Cottonwood | 21 min |
| Jul 14, 7:37 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Blue Earth | 38 min |
| Jul 14, 8:13 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Blue Earth | 32 min |
| Jul 14, 8:44 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MPX | Blue Earth, Waseca | 46 min |
| Jul 14, 9:20 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DMX | Kossuth | 25 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 225 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 34 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -643 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1461 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 94 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 122 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 142044
SEL5
SPC WW 142045
IAZ000-MNZ000-150300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 745
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM CDT MON JUL 14 2003
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
WESTERN IOWA
SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL 1000
PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF WORTHINGTON MINNESOTA
TO 90 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF FORT DODGE IOWA.
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 744...
DISCUSSION...CAP IS WEAKENING ACROSS SWRN MN JUST AHEAD OF SURFACE
LOW IN AREA OF MAX LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE. EXTREMELY UNSTABLE AIR
MASS NOW ACROSS WRN IA/ERN NEB. RAPID SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT EXPECTED VICINITY SWRN MN/IA BORDER WITH FAVORABLE
VEERING SHEAR PROFILES FOR SUPERCELLS. STORMS EXPECTED TO PROPAGATE
S/SEWD INTO WRN IA WITH ADDITIONAL STORMS POSSIBLY DEVELOPING ALONG
NE/IA BORDER IN CONVERGENT REGION OF SURFACE BOUNDARY.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 650.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 33025.
...HALES
441,0940 412,0934 412,0960 441,0962SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 14, 9:58 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bremer, Buena Vista, Butler, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Chickasaw and 17 more | 62 min |
| Jul 14, 1:52 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Audubon, Buena Vista, Carroll, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford and 18 more | 113 min |
| Jul 13, 9:40 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Becker, Beltrami, Clay, Clearwater, Douglas, Grant and 9 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 13, 11:02 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Becker, Clay, Hubbard, Mahnomen, Norman, Otter Tail and 2 more | 58 min |
| Jul 14, 2:10 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Becker, Beltrami, Clearwater, Hubbard, Itasca, Kittson and 9 more | 65 min |
| Jul 14, 2:35 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Beltrami, Cass, Clearwater, Hubbard, Itasca, Kittson and 9 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 14, 3:50 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beltrami, Cass, Clearwater, Hubbard, Itasca, Kittson and 9 more | 85 min |
| Jul 14, 3:57 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aitkin, Benton, Big Stone, Crow Wing, Douglas, Grant and 9 more | 2 hr |
| Jul 14, 5:05 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aitkin, Anoka, Benton, Blue Earth, Brown, Carlton and 37 more | 55 min |
| Jul 14, 5:25 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Aitkin, Anoka, Benton, Brown, Carlton, Carver and 36 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 14, 5:35 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Cook, Lake, Saint Louis | 4 hr |
| Jul 14, 5:55 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Itasca | 2 hr |
| Jul 14, 6:49 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Blue Earth, Brown, Jackson, Martin, Nicollet, Watonwan | 116 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2003Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.