Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2003
Tornado Watch 231
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 4, 2003, 11:40 AM CDT for 25 counties in Kansas; 17 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 4, 2003, 11:40 AM CDT (16:40 UTC)
- Expired
- May 4, 2003, 6:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 42 counties
Anderson County, KS, Chase County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Morris County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Osage County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Saline County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Washington County, KS, Adams County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Clay County, NE, Fillmore County, NE, Gage County, NE, Hall County, NE, Hamilton County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Saline County, NE, Seward County, NE, Thayer County, NE, Webster County, NE, York County, NE
Warnings issued inside it
12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 4, 11:52 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Hamilton | 53 min |
| May 4, 12:31 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Buffalo | 59 min |
| May 4, 1:01 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Hall, Howard | 64 min |
| May 4, 1:27 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Adams | 48 min |
| May 4, 1:46 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Clay | 59 min |
| May 4, 1:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Hamilton | 63 min |
| May 4, 2:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | York | 62 min |
| May 4, 2:49 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP | Lyon, Morris, Wabaunsee | 41 min |
| May 4, 3:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Jewell | 38 min |
| May 4, 4:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GID | Mitchell | 45 min |
| May 4, 4:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP | Anderson | 26 min |
| May 4, 4:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP | Cloud | 64 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 409 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -194 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 563 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 582 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 841 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 17.5
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 041638
SEL1
SPC WW 041640
KSZ000-NEZ000-042300-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 231
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1140 AM CDT SUN MAY 4 2003
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHEAST KANSAS
SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING AND EVENING FROM 1140 AM UNTIL 600
PM CDT.
...THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...
DESTRUCTIVE TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...
THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF GRAND ISLAND NEBRASKA TO
15 MILES SOUTH OF EMPORIA KANSAS.
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...CONVECTION HAS RAPIDLY DEVELOPED NORTH OF SURFACE LOW
IN S-CENTRAL NEB LATE THIS MORNING. AIR MASS WILL CONTINUE TO
DESTABILIZE AHEAD OF DRY LINE/WIND SHIFT NOW SHIFTING INTO NERN
KS...WITH MLCAPES IN EXCESS OF 2000 J/KG...SUGGESTING FURTHER
DEVELOPMENT WILL OCCUR THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. GIVEN THE STRONG DEEP
LAYER SHEAR...LOW LCL HEIGHTS AND BACKED FLOW NEAR WARM FRONT/SFC
LOW...A FEW TORNADOES INCLUDING THE POTENTIAL FOR STRONG TORNADOES
ARE EXPECTED.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23025.
...EVANS
410,0963 380,0945 380,0972 410,0991SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 3, 11:07 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Clark, Clay and 43 more | 83 min |
| May 3, 11:46 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Anderson, Atchison, Bourbon, Brown, Clay and 30 more | 59 min |
| May 4, 12:10 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Anderson, Atchison, Brown, Chase, Clay, Coffey and 24 more | 6 hr |
| May 4, 2:58 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Atchison, Brown, Coffey, Doniphan, Douglas and 13 more | 92 min |
| May 4, 4:50 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Doniphan, Wyandotte | 6 hr |
| May 4, 7:43 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Doniphan | 2 hr |
| May 4, 10:19 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atchison, Butler, Chase, Clay, Coffey, Dickinson and 19 more | 116 min |
| May 4, 11:44 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chautauqua, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette, Montgomery, Neosho and 1 more | 3 hr |
| May 4, 12:14 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atchison, Brown, Doniphan, Douglas, Jackson, Jefferson and 7 more | 2 hr |
| May 4, 12:35 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Allen, Bourbon, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Crawford, Elk and 6 more | 6 hr |
| May 4, 12:45 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Atchison, Brown, Doniphan, Douglas, Jefferson, Johnson and 4 more | 6 hr |
| May 4, 2:22 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Atchison, Brown, Coffey, Doniphan, Douglas and 13 more | 113 min |
| May 4, 2:58 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ellis, Gove, Jewell, Lane, Lincoln, Mitchell and 9 more | 92 min |
| May 4, 3:05 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Bourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette, Montgomery and 1 more | 115 min |
| May 4, 4:28 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Wyandotte | 62 min |
| May 4, 4:43 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette, Linn, Neosho | 2 hr |
| May 4, 6:05 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bourbon, Cherokee, Crawford | 7 hr |
| May 4, 6:20 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Doniphan, Wyandotte | 6 hr |
| May 3, 8:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arthur, Box Butte, Chase, Cherry, Cheyenne, Deuel and 10 more | 57 min |
| May 3, 9:42 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Arthur, Blaine, Brown, Buffalo, Chase and 33 more | 33 min |
| May 3, 10:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adams, Antelope, Arthur, Blaine, Boone, Boyd and 41 more | 6 hr |
| May 4, 9:48 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Burt, Cass, Cedar, Cuming, Dakota, Dixon and 13 more | 117 min |
| May 4, 1:55 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Fillmore, Gage, Hamilton, Lancaster, Saline and 2 more | 2 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2003Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.