Alert archive / Mississippi / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 938

May 11, 20034 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 11, 2003, 3:10 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 95 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 11, 2003, 3:10 AM CDT (08:10 UTC)
Expired
May 11, 2003, 4:45 AM CDT
In force
95 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 72 counties

Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Cullman County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marion County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL, Dade County, GA, Attala County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Leake County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Washington County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Moore County, TN, Overton County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, White County, TN

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 143 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2003-05-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1419 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2003-05-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 112 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1419 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1365 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
112 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
6.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

426 
ACUS11 KWNS 110811
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 110810 
TNZ000-GAZ000-KYZ000-ALZ000-MSZ000-ARZ000-LAZ000-110945-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0938
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0310 AM CDT SUN MAY 11 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL TN/NRN AL/NRN AND CNTRL MS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 110810Z - 110945Z

DAMAGING WIND AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL THREAT IS EXPECTED TO MOVE E
AND S OF WW0353 WITHIN THE HOUR. NEW WW/S WILL BE REQUIRED.

MEMPHIS/NASHVILLE TN RADAR DATA INDICATE A STRONG TO SEVERE LINE OF
TSTMS EXTENDING FROM JUST NW OF BNA TO 40NW OF MSL TO 20 S OF UOX
MOVING ESEWD AT 35-40KTS. THE AIRMASS AHEAD OF THIS CONVECTION
REMAINS MODERATELY UNSTABLE WITH MLCAPES OF 1000-2000 J/KG. STRONG
CONVERGENCE ALONG ESTABLISHED COLD POOL ASSOCIATED WITH ONGOING
CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT DOWNSTREAM DEVELOPMENT E AND S
OF WW0353. STRONG UNIDIRECTIONAL SHEAR PROFILES REMAIN EVIDENT IN
COLUMBUS MS AND NASHVILLE TN VWP DATA...FAVORING A THREAT OF
DAMAGING WINDS ESPECIALLY WITH BOWS EMBEDDED IN THE CONVECTIVE LINE.

..MEAD.. 05/11/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MRX...FFC...LMK...OHX...BMX...HUN...MEG...JAN...LZK...

34788751 35868650 36648568 36348453 35258516 34238598
33378637 32728724 32498894 32589032 32819108 33919109
33908840 34238799

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 11:20 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale6 hr
May 11, 1:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Lauderdale89 min
May 11, 3:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlount, Cullman, Fayette, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar and 8 more5 hr
May 11, 5:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Cullman, Fayette, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar and 8 more83 min
May 11, 12:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Clarke, Coffee and 18 more115 min
May 11, 1:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers, Chilton and 20 more6 hr
May 11, 3:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke and 14 more2 hr
May 10, 10:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Benton, Marshall, Panola, Tippah116 min
May 10, 7:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Haywood, Henry and 5 more54 min
May 10, 8:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDyer, Lake, Lauderdale, Obion, Shelby, Tipton5 hr
May 11, 5:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Blount, Bradley, Carter, Claiborne, Cocke and 19 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.