Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 657

May 1, 200316 counties in Kansas; 23 counties in Missouri; 8 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 1, 2003, 2:27 AM CDT for 16 counties in Kansas; 23 counties in Missouri; 8 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 1, 2003, 2:27 AM CDT (07:27 UTC)
Expired
May 1, 2003, 4:30 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 47 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Elk County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Labette County, KS, Linn County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Christian County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Polk County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Webster County, MO, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2003-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1639 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2003-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 43 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1639 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-66 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1716 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
4.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

997 
ACUS11 KWNS 010727
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 010727 
MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-010930-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0657
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0227 AM CDT THU MAY 01 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...NERN OK...SERN KS....SWRN MO

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 192...193...

VALID 010727Z - 010930Z

PARTS OF SWRN MO...CURRENTLY COVERED BY WW 192...MAY NEED TO BE
PLACED INTO ANOTHER SEVERE TSTM WATCH THIS MORNING.

LARGE MCS COMPOSED OF NUMEROUS CLUSTERS OF MULTICELL STORMS
CONTINUES TO DEVELOP SLOWLY EAST ACROSS SERN KS...EXTREME NERN
OK...AND SWRN MO EARLY TODAY. THIS AREA OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS
SHOULD REMAIN ACTIVE THROUGH THE EARLY MORNING AS MIDLEVEL SHORT
WAVE TROUGH SPREADS EWD ATOP TRAILING PORTION OF PLAINS SYNOPTIC
FRONTAL ZONE AND ACTS ON STRONG INSTABILITY. AS LOW LEVEL JET
IMPINGES ON THE DEEPENING MESOSCALE COLD POOL FROM NERN OK INTO SWRN
MO EXPECT WEAK CAP AND ABUNDANT INSTABILITY TO RESULT IN STRONG TO
SEVERE STORMS SPREADING ESEWD ACROSS THE OZARKS THROUGH 12Z. WHILE
LOW LEVEL TURNING OF THE WIND FIELD NEAR THE OUTFLOW REINFORCED
FRONT SUPPORTS HIGHER SRH AND POTENTIAL FOR LOWER LEVEL UPDRAFT
ROTATION/SUPERCELLS...IT APPEARS THAT SHEAR FROM THE UPDRAFT SOURCE
REGION...850-800MB...THROUGH 6KM WAS GENERALLY UNDER 30KT.
THUS...PRIMARY CONVECTIVE MODE SHOULD CONTINUE TO BE MULTICELLULAR
WITH ISOLD HAIL/WIND DAMAGE MOST LIKELY FROM STORMS IN CLOSEST
PROXIMITY TO THE SURFACE BOUNDARY CURRENTLY EXTENDING FROM THE KS/OK
BORDER ENEWD INTO SWRN MO. IN ADDITION...TENDENCY FOR UPDRAFTS TO
BACKBUILD INTO THE LOW LEVEL JET FOCUSED INTO EXTREME SERN KS INTO
SWRN MO COULD RESULT IN PROLONGED PERIOD OF  VERY HEAVY RAINFALL.

..CARBIN.. 05/01/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...TSA...TOP...ICT...OUN...

36439445 36289533 36409649 36939731 37639700 38379611
38509488 38349292 37919256 36689258

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 7:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 23 more6 hr
Apr 30, 7:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDoniphan, Johnson, Leavenworth, Wyandotte119 min
Apr 30, 9:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Crawford, Linn, Miami83 min
Apr 30, 9:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn and 2 more6 hr
Apr 30, 9:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 23 more83 min
Apr 30, 10:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDoniphan, Johnson, Leavenworth, Wyandotte89 min
Apr 30, 11:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Coffey and 13 more118 min
May 1, 12:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn and 2 more90 min
May 1, 12:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 22 more5 hr
May 1, 12:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Rawlins, Sherman, Wallace2 hr
Apr 30, 10:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAudrain, Boone, Knox, Lewis, Marion, Monroe and 4 more5 hr
May 1, 1:19 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Boone, Marion, Monroe, Pike, Ralls and 1 more86 min
May 1, 7:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Mississippi, New Madrid, Oregon and 4 more114 min
May 1, 9:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Dunklin, Mississippi and 6 more5 hr
Apr 30, 8:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 14 more88 min
May 1, 10:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Coal, Johnston, Love, Marshall2 hr
May 1, 2:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore, McCurtain, McIntosh and 4 more3 hr
May 1, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 11 more5 hr
May 1, 6:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 12 more92 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.