Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 45

February 3, 20036 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 3, 2003, 2:21 PM CST for 6 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 3, 2003, 2:21 PM CST (20:21 UTC)
Expired
Feb 3, 2003, 5:15 PM CST
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 93 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Clark County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Conway County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Greene County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Independence County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Miller County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Perry County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Saline County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Stone County, AR, Union County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Dunklin County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Bolivar County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Panola County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Washington County, MS, Fayette County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Harrison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Shelby County, TX

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 252 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2003-02-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2003-02-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 332 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
551 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
332 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
330 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

765 
ACUS11 KWNS 032021
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 032021 
TXZ000-LAZ000-ARZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-032315-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0045
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0221 PM CST MON FEB 03 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...NE TX...CNTRL/SRN AR...NRN LA...WRN MS..WRN TN

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 032021Z - 032315Z

THUNDERSTORMS MAY DEVELOP OVER PARTS OF SOUTHERN AR AND NORTHERN
LA DURING THE NEXT FEW HOURS...ALONG AND AHEAD OF SURFACE COLD
FRONT.	ISOLATED CELLS ALONG LINE COULD PRODUCE DAMAGING WINDS OR
HAIL.  AREA IS BEING MONITORED FOR POSSIBLE WW.



LATEST RADAR LOOPS SHOW SCATTERED SHOWERS SLOWLY INCREASING FROM
WEST OF LIT SOUTHWESTWARD INTO NORTHEAST TX.  THIS IS ALONG
SURFACE COLD FRONT SWEEPING EASTWARD ACROSS REGION.  WIDESPREAD
CLOUDS AHEAD OF FRONT HAVE LIMITED DESTABILIZATION.  HOWEVER...
SURFACE DEWPOINTS NOW IN THE LOW 60S AND STEEPENING LAPSE RATES
AHEAD OF UPPER TROUGH ARE RESULTING IN MUCAPE VALUES OF 300-900
J/KG.  MODEL GUIDANCE INDICATES THAT LARGE SCALE VERTICAL MOTION
SHOULD INCREASE OVER THIS AREA DURING THE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS...
LIKELY INCREASING COVERAGE OF CONVECTION.  STRONG LOW/MID LEVEL
WIND FIELDS SUGGEST THE POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WINDS IN SHORT
BOW/LEWP STRUCTURES THAT MIGHT DEVELOP.  OTHERWISE...ONLY
MARGINALLY SEVERE HAIL THREAT APPEARS TO EXIST.  CONVECTION IN
THIS REGION WILL BE MONITORED FOR INTENSIFICATION AND POSSIBLE
WW.

..HART.. 02/03/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

33869385 35899229 36248970 34958910 31909129 31729413
31949496

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 3, 12:28 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Clay, Fulton, Greene, Izard, Lawrence and 5 more3 hr
Feb 3, 9:38 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Holt, Nodaway, Worth5 hr
Feb 3, 2:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Cape Girardeau, Madison, Mississippi, Perry, Sainte Genevieve and 4 more3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.