Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2002

Tornado Watch 257

May 8, 200228 counties in Iowa; 11 counties in Kansas; 32 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 8, 2002, 5:30 PM CDT for 28 counties in Iowa; 11 counties in Kansas; 32 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 8, 2002, 5:30 PM CDT (22:30 UTC)
Expired
May 8, 2002, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 71 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Benton County, IA, Boone County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Davis County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Greene County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Miami County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Adair County, MO, Andrew County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Henry County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Platte County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saline County, MO, Schuyler County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Worth County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 106 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

47 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXNodaway53 min
May 8, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXChariton, Howard56 min
May 8, 6:04 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXChariton41 min
May 8, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdams, Taylor39 min
May 8, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTaylor46 min
May 8, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Lafayette, Saline60 min
May 8, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLeavenworth56 min
May 8, 6:21 PM CDTTornado WarningTOPJefferson24 min
May 8, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAndrew, DeKalb51 min
May 8, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXNodaway46 min
May 8, 6:31 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXLeavenworth44 min
May 8, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Miami55 min
May 8, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXWyandotte62 min
May 8, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXWorth32 min
May 8, 6:45 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXPlatte60 min
May 8, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll52 min
May 8, 7:02 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXClay, Clinton43 min
May 8, 7:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXDaviess55 min
May 8, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLafayette66 min
May 8, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXRinggold48 min
May 8, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXWorth47 min
May 8, 7:20 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXLafayette4 hr
May 8, 7:22 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXHarrison, Worth38 min
May 8, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXMiami61 min
May 8, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson57 min
May 8, 7:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXClarke41 min
May 8, 7:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDecatur, Warren39 min
May 8, 7:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXSaline53 min
May 8, 7:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXJohnson4 hr
May 8, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXGrundy60 min
May 8, 7:54 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXCass, Jackson3 hr
May 8, 7:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarion65 min
May 8, 7:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Chariton, Daviess, Livingston65 min
May 8, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates, Henry63 min
May 8, 7:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXWayne47 min
May 8, 8:00 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXCooper, Howard, Pettis, Saline4 hr
May 8, 8:01 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarion, Warren44 min
May 8, 8:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXPettis58 min
May 8, 8:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXLucas, Monroe44 min
May 8, 8:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXHenry4 hr
May 8, 8:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Mahaska, Poweshiek49 min
May 8, 8:36 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMahaska, Marion39 min
May 8, 8:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLinn52 min
May 8, 8:54 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXPoweshiek36 min
May 8, 9:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates56 min
May 8, 9:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXHenry53 min
May 8, 10:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFBenton3 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2002-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 50 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2002-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 522 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
50 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-814 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1189 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
522 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
829 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 082219
SEL7  
SPC WW 082216
IAZ000-KSZ000-MOZ000-090400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 257
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
516 PM CDT WED MAY 8 2002

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   SOUTHERN IOWA                               
   NORTHEAST KANSAS                             
   NORTHERN AND WESTERN MISSOURI                           

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 530 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF OLATHE KANSAS TO 45
MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF DES MOINES IOWA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 254...WW 255...WW 256...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF INTENSE CONVECTION IS INCREASING OVER EASTERN
KS INTO NORTHWEST MO.  VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS AND STRONG VERTICAL
SHEAR PROFILES WILL PROMOTE SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL AND
DAMAGING WINDS.  TORNADO THREAT APPEARS GREATEST WITH PERSISTENT
STORMS MOVING ACROSS EASTERN KS INTO WESTERN MO.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035.

...HART

420,0915 381,0930 381,0954 420,0944

WWUS20 KWNS 082219
SEL7  
SPC WW 082216
IAZ000-KSZ000-MOZ000-090400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 257
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
516 PM CDT WED MAY 8 2002

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   SOUTHERN IOWA                               
   NORTHEAST KANSAS                             
   NORTHERN AND WESTERN MISSOURI                           

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 530 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF OLATHE KANSAS TO 45
MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF DES MOINES IOWA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 254...WW 255...WW 256...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF INTENSE CONVECTION IS INCREASING OVER EASTERN
KS INTO NORTHWEST MO.  VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS AND STRONG VERTICAL
SHEAR PROFILES WILL PROMOTE SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL AND
DAMAGING WINDS.  TORNADO THREAT APPEARS GREATEST WITH PERSISTENT
STORMS MOVING ACROSS EASTERN KS INTO WESTERN MO.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035.

...HART

420,0915 381,0930 381,0954 420,0944

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 6:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllamakee, Clayton, Fayette, Winneshiek5 hr
May 7, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCherokee, Crawford, Labette, Montgomery, Neosho, Wilson5 hr
May 7, 10:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Butler, Comanche, Cowley, Edwards, Harper and 9 more4 hr
May 8, 2:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtchison, Barber, Barton, Brown, Butler, Chase and 37 more6 hr
May 8, 1:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Iron, Madison and 12 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2002Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2002Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2002Every tornado watch in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.