Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 798

October 24, 20015 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 24, 2001, 1:45 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 24, 2001, 1:45 PM CDT (18:45 UTC)
Expired
Oct 24, 2001, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 77 counties

Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Union County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Union County, KY, Webster County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Iron County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Carroll County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henry County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Madison County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

53 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 24, 1:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon43 min
Oct 24, 1:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXIron, Reynolds48 min
Oct 24, 2:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMadison49 min
Oct 24, 2:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCarter48 min
Oct 24, 2:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon29 min
Oct 24, 2:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKFulton, Sharp28 min
Oct 24, 2:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGRandolph38 min
Oct 24, 2:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBollinger, Cape Girardeau38 min
Oct 24, 2:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWayne50 min
Oct 24, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHButler, Ripley40 min
Oct 24, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay48 min
Oct 24, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLawrence45 min
Oct 24, 3:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBollinger, Cape Girardeau, Scott, Stoddard44 min
Oct 24, 3:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGRandolph27 min
Oct 24, 3:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGGreene50 min
Oct 24, 3:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJohnson, Pope, Saline41 min
Oct 24, 3:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHAlexander, Pulaski, Union35 min
Oct 24, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHNew Madrid, Scott, Stoddard41 min
Oct 24, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMississippi41 min
Oct 24, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay49 min
Oct 24, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKWhite32 min
Oct 24, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJackson19 min
Oct 24, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead, Poinsett44 min
Oct 24, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHUnion65 min
Oct 24, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMassac46 min
Oct 24, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGraves, Marshall46 min
Oct 24, 4:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGPemiscot44 min
Oct 24, 4:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKWoodruff43 min
Oct 24, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHHardin, Pope41 min
Oct 24, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGMississippi43 min
Oct 24, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMississippi, New Madrid43 min
Oct 24, 4:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCross, St. Francis42 min
Oct 24, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFulton, Hickman37 min
Oct 24, 4:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLake35 min
Oct 24, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGPoinsett29 min
Oct 24, 4:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDyer38 min
Oct 24, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCrittenden, Livingston, Lyon63 min
Oct 24, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCaldwell, Hopkins, Webster63 min
Oct 24, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLauderdale, Tipton47 min
Oct 24, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGraves, McCracken, Marshall61 min
Oct 24, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCarlisle, Fulton, Hickman61 min
Oct 24, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGObion, Weakley51 min
Oct 24, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHDaviess, McLean64 min
Oct 24, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden63 min
Oct 24, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrockett, Gibson41 min
Oct 24, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHaywood41 min
Oct 24, 5:20 PM CDTTornado WarningPAHCalloway40 min
Oct 24, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHChristian, Trigg53 min
Oct 24, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette50 min
Oct 24, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Madison50 min
Oct 24, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHaywood50 min
Oct 24, 6:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHenry29 min
Oct 24, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHardeman39 min

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2001-10-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 753 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2001-10-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 131 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
753 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-148 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
825 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
138 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

903 
WWUS9 KMKC 241825
SEL8  

SEL8  
MKC WW 241819
ARZ000-ILZ000-KYZ000-MOZ000-TNZ000-250000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 798
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
119 PM CDT WED OCT 24 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   NORTH CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST ARKANSAS                           
   EXTREME SOUTHERN ILLINOIS                           
   WESTERN KENTUCKY                           
   SOUTHEAST MISSOURI                           
   WESTERN TENNESSEE                          

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 145 PM UNTIL
700 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 115 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES WEST OF MEMPHIS TENNESSEE TO 45 MILES
NORTHEAST OF CAPE GIRARDEAU MISSOURI.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 797...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING SWD ALONG THE COLD FRONT
MOVING ACROSS SRN MO AND NRN AR.  STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY
THIS AFTERNOON IN RESPONSE TO STRONG UPPER TROUGH MOVING EWD ACROSS
THE CENTRAL PLAINS.  MODERATELY UNSTABLE AIR MASS COUPLED WITH
FAVORABLE VERTICAL SHEAR INDICATES POTENTIAL FOR SUPERCELL
DEVELOPMENT...ESPECIALLY IF DISCRETE CELLS FORM AHEAD OF THE
CONVECTIVE LINE.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.


...WEISS

373,0865 350,0890 350,0930 373,0910

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 24, 5:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 8 more5 hr
Oct 24, 11:45 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBond, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 46 more7 hr
Oct 24, 5:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBoone, Bracken, Campbell, Carroll, Gallatin, Grant and 6 more5 hr
Oct 24, 6:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bourbon and 60 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2001Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2001Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.