Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Watches in 2001
Tornado Watch 626
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 25, 2001, 2:45 PM MDT for 13 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 25, 2001, 2:45 PM MDT (20:45 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 25, 2001, 9:00 PM MDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
Counties Bennett County, SD, Custer County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Meade County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Todd County, SD
The radar
The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
Warnings issued inside it
11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 25, 3:03 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Jackson, Pennington | 42 min |
| Jul 25, 3:37 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Meade | 53 min |
| Jul 25, 3:44 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Jackson, Pennington | 61 min |
| Jul 25, 4:24 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | UNR | Jackson | 66 min |
| Jul 25, 5:17 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Stanley | 58 min |
| Jul 25, 5:26 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Bennett | 64 min |
| Jul 25, 5:30 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Jackson | 30 min |
| Jul 25, 6:05 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | UNR | Bennett | 55 min |
| Jul 25, 6:17 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ABR | Stanley | 43 min |
| Jul 25, 6:35 PM MDT | Flash Flood Warning | ABR | Dewey, Stanley | 3 hr |
| Jul 25, 6:59 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | UNR | Bennett | 46 min |
The nearest sounding before it
Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 19 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1110 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -254 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 968 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 89 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 57 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
619 WWUS9 KMKC 252032 SEL6 MKC WW 252022 SDZ000-260300- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 626 STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 222 PM MDT WED JUL 25 2001 THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST SOUTH DAKOTA EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 245 PM UNTIL 900 PM MDT. TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS. THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 55 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES WEST OF RAPID CITY SOUTH DAKOTA TO 50 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF PHILIP SOUTH DAKOTA. REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP IN THE NEXT HOUR AND MOVE SLOWLY EWD ALONG AND OUTFLOW BOUNDARY FROM S OF PHP TO NEAR RAP...AS WELL AS WHERE THE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY INTERSECTS THE BLACK HILLS. 18Z RAP SOUNDING SHOWED LARGE SURFACE-BASED CAPE AND VERY STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES...WHILE VWP OBSERVATIONS SHOW A FAVORABLE SHEAR PROFILE FOR SUPERCELLS. IN ADDITION TO THE THREAT OF VERY LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS...STRONG LOW-LEVEL SHEAR AND LOW LCL HEIGHTS COULD SUPPORT A COUPLE OF TORNADOES ALONG AND IMMEDIATELY N OF THE BOUNDARY. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 28015. ...THOMPSON 445,1035 443,1004 425,1004 431,1035
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 25, 12:45 AM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Butte, Harding, Perkins | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.