Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 164, NWS Aberdeen, SD

July 25, 2001Stanley County, South Dakota

NWS Aberdeen, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 25, 2001, 5:17 PM MDT for Stanley County, South Dakota. It was in force for 58 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 25, 2001, 5:17 PM MDT (23:17 UTC)
Expired
Jul 25, 2001, 6:15 PM MDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
NWS Aberdeen, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Stanley County, SD

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 170 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 25, 5:30 PM MDTHail 0.75Sansarc, SD
Jul 25, 6:20 PM MDTHail 0.75Hayes, SD

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 25, 2:45 PM MDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 262 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2001-07-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 6 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2001-07-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
6 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-128 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
647 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Aberdeen, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 25, 2:45 PM MDT, 2 hours 32 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 25, 2:45 PM MDT, 2 hours 32 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR CENTRAL/NORTHCENTRAL AND NORTHEAST
SOUTH DAKOTA AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
345 PM CDT WED JUL 25 2001

UNSETTLED PATTERN WILL CONTINUE THROUGH FRIDAY WITH BEST CHANCES FOR
STORMS OVER CENTRAL AND NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA. PER DISCUSSION
WITH SPC...WILL INCLUDE JONES AND STANLEY COUNTIES IN THE TORNADO
WATCH THAT WILL GO IN EFFECT AT 345 PM CDT AS LATEST SATELLITE
IMAGES WERE SHOWING STORMS DEVELOPING OVER THE BLACK HILLS. CUMULUS
FIELD OVER SOUTHEAST MONTANA WAS NOW SHOWING SOME VERTICAL
DEVELOPMENT. MODELS INDICATED THAT MCS WILL DEVELOP OVER THE WESTERN
HIGH PLAINS OF THE DAKOTAS AND OVER FAR EASTERN SECTIONS OF WYOMING
AND SOUTHEAST MONTANA. MODELS DEPICT THAT THIS SYSTEM WILL SLIDE
EASTWARD INTO CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA AND THE TURN SOUTHEAST ALONG THE
RIVER. 1/3/6 HOUR FLASH FLOOD GUIDANCE VALUES ARE EXTREMELY LOW OVER
NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA...ALONG WITH RADAR ESTIMATES OF 1 TO 1.50
INCHES OF RAIN THAT FELL TODAY...WILL POST FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR
NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA AS ANOTHER COMPLEX OF STORMS WILL MOVE
THROUGH THE REGION TONIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING. MODELS CONTINUE TO
SHOW THAT THE COMPLEX OF STORMS MOVING ACROSS THE CWA ON
THURSDAY...THEREFORE WILL BROADBRUSH CHANCE FOR SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS... EXCEPT IN THE NORTH CENTRAL WHERE IT SHOULD BE
MAINLY A MORNING EVENT. DID NOT DEVIATE MUCH FROM GUIDANCE FOR LOWS
TONIGHT WHILE TRENDING LOWER FOR HIGHS ON THURSDAY DUE TO CLOUD
COVER AND THE CHANCES FOR RAIN. ANOTHER REPEAT IS IN STORE FOR
THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY AS UNSETTLED WEATHER CONTINUES PER AVN/ETA
SOLUTION.

.EXTENDED FORECAST...
THERE ARE SOME IMPORTANT DIFFERENCES IN THE EXTENDED MDLS FOR THE
SAT-WED PERIOD. THEY ALL SHOW A STRONG 50H S/W TROUGH DROPPING INTO
THE PACIFIC NW FRI AND SAT AND CLOSING OFF. ALTHOUGH...THEY ARE
DIFFERENT ON THE PROGRESSION OF THIS TROUGH EASTWARD AND ALSO ON THE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE 50H RIDGE ACROSS THE CENTRAL UNITED STATES. THE
MRF CONTINUES TO BE TOO PROGRESSIVE WITH THE EASTWARD MOVEMENT OF
THE PACIFIC NW/W CANADA TROUGH ALONG WITH MOVING THE CENTRAL UNITED
STATES RIDGE EAST. THE ECMWF AND NOGAPS SHOW 50H HEIGHTS RISING
QUITE A BIT ACROSS THE CENTRAL UNITED STATES AND CENTRAL CANADA THIS
WEEKEND AND EARLY NEXT WEEK. THE LATEST AVN IS MORE SIMILAR TO THE
ECMWF AND NOGAPS...KEEPING 50H HEIGHTS UP SUN AND MON. THE CANADIAN
MDL DOES NOT WANT TO BUILD THE 50H RIDGE STRONG OVER THE CENTRAL
UNITED STATES MUCH THIS WEEKEND. THEREFORE...WITH THE AVN TRENDING
TOWARDS THE ECMWF AND NOGAPS...DO BELIEVE THE 50H HEIGHTS WILL RISE
AND THE CENTRAL UNITED STATES RIDGE WILL HOLD IN STRONGER THAN THE
MRF SHOWS. WITH 50H TROUGHING ACROSS THE WESTERN UNITED STATES AND
WESTERN CANANA...S/WS WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE OVER THE ABR CWA THROUGH
THE EXTENDED PERIOD. WITH HIGHER DWPTS AND WARMER TEMPS
RETURNING...THESE S/WS WILL SET OFF MCS'S IN THE AFTERNOON AND
NIGHTTIME HOURS THROUGH THE EXTENDED PERIOD. TEMPS THROUGH THE
EXTENDED SHOULD BE NEAR TO ABOVE NORMAL.

.ABR...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT TONIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING
       FOR NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA.

ECKBERG/MOHR

The office that day

Everything else NWS Aberdeen, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 25, 8:32 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCorson43 min
Jul 25, 5:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRDewey30 min
Jul 25, 5:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRDewey28 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.