Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 173

April 22, 200151 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 22, 2001, 4:00 PM CDT for 51 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2001, 4:00 PM CDT (21:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2001, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 51 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Barton County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Elk County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Geary County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Labette County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Marshall County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Morris County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Osage County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Reno County, KS, Republic County, KS, Rice County, KS, Riley County, KS, Russell County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Smith County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Washington County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips52 min
Apr 22, 4:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTCowley33 min
Apr 22, 5:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTCowley31 min
Apr 22, 5:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDickinson, Geary, Morris31 min
Apr 22, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Elk56 min
Apr 22, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTButler46 min
Apr 22, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPMorris, Wabaunsee45 min
Apr 22, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPPottawatomie, Riley23 min
Apr 22, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Elk47 min
Apr 22, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCloud, Republic61 min

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 110 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2001-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 73 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2001-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 311 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
73 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-296 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
894 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
311 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
321 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS9 KMKC 222044
SEL3  

SEL3  
MKC WW 222037
KSZ000-230200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 173
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
337 PM CDT SUN APR 22 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   CENTRAL AND EASTERN KANSAS                             

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 400 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO
70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 95 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH OF CONCORDIA KANSAS TO 60 MILES
SOUTHEAST OF WICHITA KANSAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 169.  WATCH NUMBER 169 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 400 PM
CDT.  CONTINUE...WW 170...WW 171...WW 172...

DISCUSSION...BROKEN SQUALL LINE WITH EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS/ISOLATED
TORNADOES WILL CONTINUE TO SURGE NNE ACROSS KS LATER THIS EVENING. 
PERSISTENT CAPPING AND LINEAR FORCING EXPECTED TO KEEP ACTIVITY
MAINLY LINEAR. BUT HODOGRAPH LENGTH /0-6 KM SHEAR ON THE ORDER OF
70 KTS/ SUGGESTS CONTINUED THREAT FOR SUPERCELLS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH...EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 21050.

...CORFIDI

;400,0955 370,0945 370,0982 400,0992;

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 21, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarton, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 28 more5 hr
Apr 21, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Edwards, Ford, Grant, Gray, Haskell and 6 more5 hr
Apr 22, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarton, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellis and 28 more3 hr
Apr 22, 8:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Clark, Decatur, Finney, Ford, Gove and 25 more4 hr
Apr 22, 12:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Cloud, Comanche, Cowley, Decatur and 35 more5 hr
Apr 22, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Edwards, Ellis, Finney, Gove and 18 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.