Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 140

April 14, 20016 counties in Kansas; 20 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 14, 2001, 2:45 PM CDT for 6 counties in Kansas; 20 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 14, 2001, 2:45 PM CDT (19:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 14, 2001, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Barber County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Harper County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Knox County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 3:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer52 min
Apr 14, 3:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNClay, Wichita49 min
Apr 14, 3:49 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNGreer26 min
Apr 14, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKiowa48 min
Apr 14, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber58 min
Apr 14, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKiowa46 min
Apr 14, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCKiowa45 min
Apr 14, 5:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Wichita38 min
Apr 14, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo48 min
Apr 14, 5:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTHarper59 min
Apr 14, 5:28 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCKiowa, Pratt32 min
Apr 14, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche39 min
Apr 14, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo30 min
Apr 14, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTKingman53 min
Apr 14, 6:34 PM CDTTornado WarningICTKingman56 min
Apr 14, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKnox38 min
Apr 14, 7:26 PM CDTTornado WarningICTKingman49 min
Apr 14, 8:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCKiowa, Pratt47 min

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 165 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2001-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 116 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2001-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 49 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
116 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-81 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
587 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
49 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
128 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS9 KMKC 141929
SEL0  

SEL0  
MKC WW 141919
KSZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-150200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 140
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
219 PM CDT SAT APR 14 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

SOUTHWEST KANSAS                             
WESTERN OKLAHOMA                           
EXTREME NORTHWEST TEXAS                              

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 245 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 55 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WICHITA FALLS TEXAS TO 30
MILES NORTHWEST OF MEDICINE LODGE KANSAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS LIKELY IN THE NEXT COUPLE
OF HOURS ALONG THE DRYLINE AS A MID LEVEL TROUGH MOVES EWD OVER THE
TX PANHANDLE AND WRN KS.  AN AXIS OF 2500-3500 J/KG SBCAPE EXTENDS
NWD FROM NW TX TO EXTREME SW KS...AND VISIBLE IMAGERY SHOWS SEVERAL
CLUSTERS OF TCU FROM ROUGHLY P28 TO CDS.  SUPERCELLS APPEAR LIKELY
GIVEN THE 0-6 KM SHEAR OF 60-65 KT AND STRONG INSTABILITY.  THE
STRONGEST STORMS COULD PRODUCE VERY LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
GUSTS... AS WELL AS A FEW TORNADOES WHERE LOW-LEVEL WINDS ARE
LOCALLY BACKED/STRONGER.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27025.


...THOMPSON

;373,0975 333,0980 333,1000 373,0995;

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 3:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Chase, Clay, Coffey, Dickinson, Doniphan and 25 more6 hr
Apr 14, 6:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Coffey and 32 more6 hr
Apr 14, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Brown, Clay, Cloud, Doniphan, Marshall and 6 more5 hr
Apr 14, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Garvin and 11 more6 hr
Apr 14, 5:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Callahan, Coke, Crockett, Fisher and 16 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2001Tornado Watches in Texas, 2001Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.