Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2001

Tornado Warning 10, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

June 28, 2001Harris County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Jun 28, 2001, 6:24 PM CDT for Harris County, Texas. It was in force for 36 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Jun 28, 2001, 6:24 PM CDT (23:24 UTC)
Expired
Jun 28, 2001, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Harris County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 34 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 193 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2001-06-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2349 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2001-06-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2349 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
647 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
97 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KHGX 282325
TORHOU
TXC201-290000-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
624 PM CDT THU JUN 28 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  HARRIS COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS

* UNTIL 700 PM CDT

* AT 620 PM CDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF 
PRODUCING A TORNADO 5 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CHANNELVIEW...MOVING 
LITTLE. A SLIGHT MOVEMENT TO THE EAST NORTHEAST AT 5 TO 10 MPH. DPS 
ALSO OBSERVED ROTATION IN THE STORM. LARGE HAIL IS ALSO LIKELY.

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THE TORNADO INCLUDE...
  CLOVERLEAF...DEER PARK...GALENA PARK...JACINTO CITY
  CHANNELVIEW
  SHELDON
  HIGHLANDS
  BARRETT

MOVE TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. ABANDON YOUR CAR
OR MOBILE HOME FOR A STRONG SHELTER NOW

PLEASE REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE COUNTY SHERIFF...LOCAL POLICE...
OR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY. THEY WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 2975 9530 2962 9515 2979 9496 2993 9511

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jun 28, 2:45 PM CDT, 3 hours 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 28, 2:45 PM CDT, 3 hours 39 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
245 PM CDT THU JUN 28 2001

ISOLATED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS POPPING OVER THE NERN 1/3 OF THE
CWA EARLY THIS AFTERNOON. THE MAIN FORECAST ISSUES ARE POPS AND
SEVERE/HEAVY RAIN THREAT. THE 12Z NCEP MODELS ARE IN FAIR TO GOOD
AGREEMENT...BUT NONE ARE PREFERRED DUE TO MESOSCALE NATURE OF
CONVECTION AND GENERALLY POOR HANDLING OF CUTOFF LOWS SUCH AS THE
ONE CURRENTLY AFFECTING THE SRN PLAINS/MS RIVER VALLEY.

NO BIG CHANGES PLANNED IN THE ZONES...BUT WILL REMOVE THE WET BIAS
OF THE PAST FEW DAYS BY LOWERING POPS IN THE SWRN 1/2 OF THE CWA.
ISOLATED SEVERE/HEAVY RAIN THREAT WILL CONTINUE...BUT OVERNIGHT
SHIFT PROBABLY BEST TO ISSUE HWO/SPS. OTHERWISE...SAT AND ESPECIALLY
SUN LOOKING WETTER THAN FRI OR MON-THU. SIMILARLY...TEMPS MAY BE A
BIT COOLER OVER THE WEEKEND...WITH NEAR NORMAL READINGS FOR THE
OTHER PERIODS.

.HGX...NONE.

31/45/DH

PRELIMS...
CLL BE 073/093 073/091 072 332
IAH BB 072/092 072/090 072 433
GLS BB 080/088 080/088 080 232

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 28, 3:53 PM CDT, 2 hours 31 minutes before
GMZ335-TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-290930-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
353 PM CDT THU JUN 28 2001

...SLIGHT RISK OF ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS EVENING AND
FRIDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH EARLY EVENING...

SOUTHEAST TEXAS WILL BE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MOIST AND UNSTABLE
AIRMASS THROUGH THE WEEKEND AS AN UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM OVER
ARKANSAS DRIFTS SLOWLY SOUTHWEST. DAYTIME HEATING WILL DRIVE THE
DEVELOPMENT OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS...SEABREEZE STORMS AND ALSO
ALONG THE COOL THUNDERSTORM OUTFLOWS THAT PENETRATE INTO THE REGION
FROM THE NORTHEAST. THE THUNDERSTORMS THAT DEVELOP DURING THE LATE
AFTERNOON MAY DEVELOP VERY RAPIDLY AND WILL BE STEERED BY VERY
WEAK WINDS IN THE LOWER ATMOSPHERE SO THE PRIMARY THREAT OF SEVERE
WEATHER WILL BE DAMAGING WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH MICROBURSTS. SMALL
HAIL WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE. IN ADDITION...DUE TO THE ANTICIPATED
SLOW MOVEMENT OF THE STORMS THE THREAT OF HEAVY RAIN WILL ALSO BE
A THREAT.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THESE EVENING WILL PROBABLY BE VERY ISOLATED...
A FEW MORE MAY OCCUR FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING AS THE ATMOSPHERE
BECOMES MORE UNSTABLE. THE MAIN THREAT WINDOW WILL BE FROM 2 PM TO 9
PM. ALL OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS HAS A CHANCE FOR SEVERE WEATHER...BUT THE
PRIMARY RISK AREA IS ALONG AND NORTHEAST A BRENHAM TO RICHMOND
ANGLETON LINE.

RAINFALL AMOUNTS WILL AVERAGE 1/4 TO 3/4 INCH...BUT SOME LOCATIONS
COULD RECEIVE 3 TO 4 INCHES OF RAIN WITH THE STRONGER...SLOWER MOVING
STORMS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR OTHER WEATHER NEWS SOURCES FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION ON THIS DEVELOPING WEATHER THREAT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 27, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMontgomery51 min
Jun 28, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris60 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2001Every tornado warning in 2001Tornadoes in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.