Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 58, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

May 4, 2001Dimmit County, Zavala County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 4, 2001, 8:15 PM CDT for Dimmit County, Zavala County, Texas. It was in force for 60 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 4, 2001, 8:15 PM CDT (01:15 UTC)
Expired
May 4, 2001, 9:15 PM CDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Dimmit County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 4, 9:00 PM CDTThunderstorm WindCarrizo Spgs, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 4, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 1.3 hours before the alert went out and 121 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-05-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 73 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-05-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 164 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
73 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
906 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KEWX 050115
SVRSAT
TXC127-507-050215-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
815 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN TEXAS...
  DIMMIT
  ZAVALA

* UNTIL 915 PM CDT

* AT 815 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES WEST OF COMETA...OR ABOUT 16 MILES
  NORTHEAST OF EL INDIO...MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH.

* THIS WARNING INCLUDES LOCATIONS IN AND AROUND...
  COMETA
  CRYSTAL CITY
  LOMA VISTA

A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING. PREPARE TO MOVE TO A
PLACE OF SAFETY IN A STURDY STRUCTURE SUCH AS A BASEMENT OR SMALL
INTERIOR ROOM IF A TORNADO IS SPOTTED.


LAT...LON 2882 10003 2849 10003 2843 9953 2899 9960

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 4, 3:15 PM CDT, 5 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 4, 3:15 PM CDT, 5 hours before
SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
315 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

WILL EXTEND THE FLASH FLOOD WATCH EAST INTO CENTRAL AND NORTHEASTERN
SECTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS THIS AFTERNOON AS MOST MODELS DRAG A
SLOW MOVING COMPLEX OF THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THE AREA TONIGHT. ETA
MODELS WHILE SHOWING POOR PERFORMANCE ON PRECIP FORECASTING HAVE
DONE WELL ON PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES. STRONG SHORTWAVE LIFTING OUT
OF MEXICO IS TRIGGERING CURRENT THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY, AND NORTHEAST
MOVEMENT OF THE SHORTWAVE COMBINED WITH GOOD DIFFULENCE ALOFT WILL
ALLOW FOR HEAVY RAINS TO MOVE OVER THE PROPOSED WATCH AREA.
SOUTHEAST COUNTIES MAY MISS OUT ON THE HEAVIEST PART OF THE SQUALL
SO WILL ONLY MENTION LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL HERE. LATE TOMORROW THE
AREA WILL LIKELY SEE ANOTHER GOOD FLARE UP OF ORGANIZED
THUNDERSTORMS AND A CHANCE FOR FLOODING, BUT WILL NOT EXTEND THE
WATCH WITH UNCERTAINTY IN WHICH AREAS WILL RECEIVE HEAVIEST RAINS
FOR TONIGHT. GUIDANCE TEMPERATURES LOOK APPROPRIATELY MILD FOR THE
NEXT FEW DAYS.

MODELS GOING IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS BEYOND TUESDAY WITH 12Z AVN
ACCELERATING THE UPPER LOW POSITION TO SUPPORT DRY WEATHER OVER
SOUTH TX WEDNESDAY. GUIDANCE NUMBERS CLOSE TO CLIMO, BUT CLIMO EVEN
CALLS FOR A CHANCE OF RAIN. MRF SUGGESTS NW FLOW PATTERN LATE IN THE
WEEK AND WHILE NOGAPS SUGGESTS PROLONGED INSTABILITY IN THE BAJA
REGION. THUS CAN NOT RULE OUT AT LEAST SLIGHT CHANCE POPS FOR ANY
DAY THROUGH NEXT FRIDAY.

PRELIMINARY NUMBERS...
AUS 68/79/70/84 8662
DRT 67/85/69/89 6432
SAT 69/80/70/84 6642

.EWX...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH TONIGHT FOR ALL OF THE SOUTH        ?
       CENTRAL TEXAS AND THE HILL COUNTRY EXCEPT FOR FAR SOUTHEAST
       COUNTIES.

18

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 4, 6:29 PM CDT, 1 hour 46 minutes before
TXZ171>173-183>194-202>208-217>221-228-050000-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
629 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR VAL VERDE AND
KINNEY COUNTIES THROUGH 7 PM...
...A FLASH FLOOD WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR VAL VERDE AND EDWARDS
COUNTIES THROUGH 8 PM...
...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM FOR THE HILL COUNTRY
AND PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS WEST OF A BURNET TO BOERNE TO
PEARSALL LINE...
...A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE HILL COUNTRY AND
PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS NORTHWEST OF A PLEASANTON TO
GIDDINGS LINE...

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...COMMERCIAL TELEVISION OR RADIO
STATIONS...OR YOUR CABLE TELEVISION PROVIDER FOR LATER STATEMENTS
CONCERNING THIS DANGEROUS SEVERE WEATHER AND FLASH FLOOD EVENT.
Local storm report, May 4, 7:14 PM CDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO, TX
714 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0330 PM    N COMSTOCK                TX   1.00 INCH HAIL
05/04/01   VALVERDE                       REPORTED BY LAW
                                          ENFORCEMENT

0604 PM    8 NNW DEL RIO             TX   .75 INCH HAIL
05/04/01   VAL VERDE                      REPORTED BY
SPOTTERS

0605 PM    DEL RIO                   TX   .88 INCH HAIL
05/04/01   VAL VERDE

DC
Special weather statement, May 4, 7:15 PM CDT, 1 hour before
TXZ171>173-183>194-202>208-217>221-228-050045-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
715 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

...A TORNADO WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR KINNEY COUNTY THROUGH 745 PM...
...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR MAVERICK COUNTY
THROUGH 815 PM....
...A FLASH FLOOD WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR VAL VERDE AND EDWARDS
COUNTIES THROUGH 8 PM AND FOR KINNEY COUNTY THROUGH 9 PM...
...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM FOR THE HILL COUNTRY
AND PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS WEST OF A BURNET TO BOERNE TO
PEARSALL LINE...
...A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE HILL COUNTRY AND
PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS NORTHWEST OF A PLEASANTON TO
GIDDINGS LINE...

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...COMMERCIAL TELEVISION OR RADIO
STATIONS...OR YOUR CABLE TELEVISION PROVIDER FOR LATER STATEMENTS
CONCERNING THIS DANGEROUS SEVERE WEATHER AND FLASH FLOOD EVENT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 4, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMaverick63 min
May 4, 7:35 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXMaverick40 min
May 4, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Real66 min
May 4, 8:06 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXBandera, Uvalde114 min
May 4, 10:14 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXFrio46 min
May 5, 2:20 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXBandera, Real, Uvalde3 hr
May 5, 3:22 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXKarnes113 min
May 5, 3:45 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXLavaca2 hr
May 5, 4:01 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXDeWitt119 min
May 5, 5:02 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXTravis, Williamson88 min
May 5, 5:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXLavaca2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.