Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 22, NWS Brownsville, TX

May 21, 2001Hidalgo County, Texas

NWS Brownsville, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 21, 2001, 8:44 PM CDT for Hidalgo County, Texas. It was in force for 61 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 2001, 8:44 PM CDT (01:44 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 2001, 9:45 PM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Brownsville, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Hidalgo County, TX

The radar

The Brownsville radar (KBRO), 93 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 21, 9:15 PM CDTTornado F1Mission, TXAn F1 tornado ripped through a neighborhood. The tornado peeled roofs and blew out a window ofa home. It also ripped up a newly built children play scape. The tornado also took carport panelsand blew them into the center and wrapped a large panel around a t
May 21, 9:25 PM CDTTornado F1Mission, TXAn F1 Tornado touched down briefly at a baseball field. The twister blew aluminum bleachers that surrounded the baseball diamond into the pitcher's mound. It also damaged the roof of a nearby city law enforcement building.
May 21, 9:30 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 60 EMission, TXStrong thunderstorm winds removed a roof from a mobile home and knocked down trees.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 21, 5:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Brownsville Intl, TX (KBRO), launched 00:00Z, 1.7 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brownsville Intl, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2941 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Brownsville Intl, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 46 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2941 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-46 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
698 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-47 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
3.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KBRO 220145
SVRBRO

TXC215-220245-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
844 PM CDT MON MAY 21 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  HIDALGO COUNTY IN DEEP SOUTH TEXAS

* UNTIL 945 PM CDT

* AT 842 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 15 MILES NORTH OF ALTON...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT
  10 MPH. THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL LIKELY PRODUCE HAIL TO THE
  SIZE OF QUARTERS... AND WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
   EDINBURG BY 915 PM CDT.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE ADVANCE
WARNING. PREPARE TO MOVE TO A PLACE OF SAFETY IN A STURDY STRUCTURE
SUCH AS A BASEMENT OR SMALL INTERIOR ROOM IF A TORNADO IS SPOTTED.

$$

LAT...LON 2654 9845 2638 9837 2614 9800 2674 9804

CASTILLO

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Brownsville, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 21, 8:19 PM CDT, 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 21, 8:19 PM CDT, 25 minutes before
DEEP SOUTH TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
815 CDT MON MAY 21 2001

WE ARE CURRENTLY IN THE MIDDLE OF A SEVERE WEATHER EVENT.
PRE-FRONTAL WIND SHIFT LINE IS ENTERING THE NORTHWESTERN CWA AT THIS
TIME.  CONVECTION SHOULD BEGIN TO DIMINISH WITHIN THE NEXT COUPLE OF
HOURS.  MUCH COOLER AIR WILL ARRIVE IN THE VALLEY OVERNIGHT.  NO
CHANGES TO ZONES OR CWF AT THIS TIME.

SYNOPTIC...DD (65) / AVIATION-MARINE...60 / MESO...SM

INTERNET ADDRESS...WWW.SRH.NOAA.GOV/BRO

.BRO...SCA FOR GMZ130-150-155-170-175 TODAY.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 21, 4:15 PM CDT, 4 hours 29 minutes before
TXZ248>257-220100-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
415 PM CDT MON MAY 21 2001

...SEVERE WEATHER REMAINS A POSSIBILITY TONIGHT ACROSS DEEP SOUTH
TEXAS...

A STRONG COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS LATE THIS
AFTERNOON WILL MOVE THROUGH DEEP SOUTH TEXAS LATER THIS EVENING.

WARM...MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR OVER THE REGION AHEAD OF THE FRONT...WILL
PROVIDE THE POTENTIAL FOR SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THIS
EVENING AND TONIGHT...AS THE FRONT APPROACHES FROM THE NORTHWEST. SOME
OF THESE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE STRONG WITH SOME POSSIBLY REACHING SEVERE
LEVELS. THE GREATEST THREAT WITH ANY STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS THAT
DEVELOP IS LIKELY TO BE LARGE HAIL AND THE POSSIBILITY OF STRONG
DAMAGING WINDS.

LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES...EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS...STORM
SPOTTER GROUPS...AND OTHER INTERESTED CONCERNS SHOULD MONITOR THIS
SITUATION AND TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTION SHOULD SEVERE WEATHER THREATEN
YOUR AREA.

SPEECE
Special weather statement, May 21, 5:23 PM CDT, 3 hours 21 minutes before
TXZ248>257-220300-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
523 PM CDT MON MAY 21 2001

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR ALL OF DEEP SOUTH
TEXAS...

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
VALID UNTIL 10 PM CDT MONDAY EVENING FOR ALL OF DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. THIS
WATCH INCLUDES THE COUNTIES OF BROOKS...CAMERON...HIDALGO...JIM HOGG...
KENEDY...STARR...WILLACY AND ZAPATA COUNTIES.

THIS WATCH INCLUDES THE CITIES AND TOWNS OF...FALFURRIAS...
HEBBRONVILLE...MCALLEN...WESLACO...RIO GRANDE CITY...ZAPATA...
BROWNSVILLE...HARLINGEN...SAN BENITO...RAYMONDVILLE...SARITA...PORT
MANSFIELD...SOUTH PADRE ISLAND...PORT ISABEL...LAGUNA VISTA AND LAGUNA
HEIGHTS.

THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH INCLUDES THE BAYS AND INLAND WATERWAYS...
FROM BAFFIN BAY TO THE RIO GRANDE...AS WELL AS THE NEAR SHORE WATERS
FROM BAFFIN BAY TO THE RIO GRANDE OUT TO 20 NAUTICAL MILES OFFSHORE.

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE
FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN
THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS
AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.  SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

SPEECE
Local storm report, May 21, 7:55 PM CDT, 49 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX
755 PM CDT MON MAY 21 2001

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0705 PM      11 W RACHAL                       1.75 INCH HAIL REPORTED BY
05/21/01     BROOKS COUNTY TX                  SKYWARN SPOTTER IN RACHAL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Brownsville, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 7:13 PM CDTTornado WarningBROBrooks, Hidalgo, Kenedy62 min
May 21, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBROBrooks56 min
May 21, 7:50 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBROStarr3 hr
May 21, 8:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBROHidalgo, Starr59 min
May 21, 9:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBROKenedy54 min
May 21, 9:14 PM CDTTornado WarningBROHidalgo46 min
May 21, 10:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBROJim Hogg50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.