Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 178, NWS Amarillo, TX

September 17, 2001Texas County, Oklahoma

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 17, 2001, 8:00 PM CDT for Texas County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 90 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Sep 17, 2001, 8:00 PM CDT (01:00 UTC)
Expired
Sep 17, 2001, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Texas County, OK

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 173 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Sep 17, 8:45 PM CDTHail 1.75Hooker, OKDamage was reported to vehicles parked outside and also sidings and roofs were full of holes along with many broken windows and torn screens. Trees were stripped of their leaves and many small branches were broken out of the trees with even some larger branch
Sep 17, 8:56 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61 EHooker, OKDamage reported to power poles and homes. Also...windshields of cars were reported blown out.
Sep 17, 9:05 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61 MHooker, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Sep 17, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-09-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1732 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2001-09-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 94 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1732 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1671 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
94 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
356 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
15.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

540 
WUUS54 KAMA 180100
SVRAMA
OKC139-180230-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
800 PM CDT MON SEP 17 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  TEXAS COUNTY IN OKLAHOMA

* UNTIL 930 PM CDT

* AT 800 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A 
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 6 MILES NORTHWEST OF TEXHOMA...OR ABOUT 23     
  MILES SOUTHWEST OF GUYMON...MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH. ANOTHER SEVERE  
  THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED 26 MILES NORTHWEST OF GUYMON...MOVING     
  EAST AT 25 MPH. 

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  GUYMON...TYRONE...TEXHOMA...OPTIMA...HOUGH...HOOKER...HARDESTY...
  GOODWELL...EVA...BAKER AND ADAMS

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRENTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

LAT...LON 3697 10201 3650 10201 3651 10097 3699 10096

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 17, 4:45 PM CDT, 3 hours 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 17, 4:45 PM CDT, 3 hours 15 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
445 PM CDT MON SEP 17 2001

MODERATELY STRONG SHORTWAVE BEGINNING TO MOVE ACROSS THE CENTRAL
ROCKIES THIS AFTERNOON PER LATEST WV/IR IMAGERY. AT THE SURFACE...
STATIONARY FRONT WAS STRETCHED FROM NORTHERN KANSAS WESTWARD INTO
EAST CENTRAL COLORADO...WITH MESO-LOW LOCATED IN SOUTHWESTERN
KANSAS.

CONVECTION INCREASING ALONG AND TO THE NORTH OF STATIONARY FRONT AS
WELL AS THE HIGHER TERRAIN ALONG THE EASTERN SLOPES OF COLORADO AND
NORTHEASTERN NEW MEXICO. EXPECT STATIONARY FRONT TO BEGIN MOVING
SOUTH...PARTIALLY MASKED BY CONVECTIVE OUTFLOW...LATE THIS
AFTERNOON...ENTERING THE OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE DURING THE EARLY
EVENING. SHORT RANGE MODELS...AVN AND MORE SO NGM...APPEAR TOO SLOW
AND TOO FAR NORTH WITH THE FRONT. ETA SEEMS A BIT MORE REALISTIC...
HOWEVER...THIS IS BECAUSE IT MAY BE TOO FAST WITH THE SHORTWAVE.
THEREFORE...MUCH OF PACKAGE IS BASED UPON A MESHING OF THE AVN/S
MID AND UPPER LEVEL FEATURES...AND THE ETA/S LOW-LEVEL FEATURES.
STEEP LAPSE RATES...STRONG DAYTIME INSOLATION...AND INCREASING
SPEED/DIRECTIONAL SHEAR HAS CREATED VERY FAVORABLE CONDITIONS FOR
SEVERE TSRA...WITH MAIN THREAT BEING LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
DOWNBURST WINDS. EARLY ISOLATED CELLS MIGHT PRODUCE A TORNADO...BUT
AS THE EVENING PROGRESSES...CONVECTION LIKELY TO MERGE INTO LARGE
CLUSTERS...EVENTUALLY EVOLVING INTO MCS. THIS WILL CREATE
CONDITIONS FAVORABLE FOR LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AND WILL BE
MENTIONED IN A UPCOMING UPDATE TO FORECAST. SFC FRONT WILL SHIFT
EAST TONIGHT AND ALLOW COLD FRONT TO PUSH SOUTH ACROSS THE REMAINDER
OF THE CWFA. COOLER TEMPS FOR TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT DUE TO
/SLIGHTLY/ DRIER AIRMASS AND WEAK UPSLOPE LOW-LEVEL FLOW. DESPITE
DIMINISHING SYNOPTIC SCALE LIFT FROM EXITING SHORTWAVE...WILL RETAIN
CHANCE POPS FOR TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT AS AFTERNOON CONVECTIVE
SNACKS SEEM TO SOMEHOW EMERGE ACROSS THE HIGHER TERRAIN UNDER WEST
TO NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT AND UPSLOPE FLOW NEAR THE SURFACE.

PRECIPITATION CHANCES LOOK TO WANE THROUGH THURSDAY WITH NORTHWEST
FLOW ALOFT WEAKENING AND LOW LEVEL FOCUSING MECHANISMS APPARENTLY
ABSENT. WEAK SHORTWAVE MAY PASS TO THE NORTH OF THE AREA FRIDAY AND
FRIDAY NIGHT...PULLING ANOTHER FRONT SOUTH ACROSS THE AREA...SO
DECIDED TO RETAIN LOW POPS THEN. LOW CONFIDENCE FOR PRECIPITATION
POTENTIAL SUNDAY AND MONDAY AS MEDIUM RANGE MODELS ARE TRENDING
TOWARD UPPER LEVEL RIDGING. THEREFORE...WILL KEEP DRY AND WARM FOR
NOW.

.AMA...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

JH

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 17, 7:30 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
730 PM CDT MON SEP 17 2001

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0440 PM    14 SW BOISE CITY          OK   1.50 INCH HAIL
09/17/01   CIMARRON                       REPORTED BY NWS SPOTTER.

TAS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 17, 9:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver, Texas97 min
Sep 17, 9:30 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMABeaver, Texas4 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.