Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 155, NWS Amarillo, TX

August 23, 2001Armstrong County, Donley County, Gray County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 23, 2001, 3:40 PM CDT for Armstrong County, Donley County, Gray County, Texas. It was in force for 50 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 23, 2001, 3:40 PM CDT (20:40 UTC)
Expired
Aug 23, 2001, 4:30 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Armstrong County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 23, 4:28 PM CDTHail 0.75Ashtola, TXThe hail damaged three hundred to four hundred acres of crops near the Armstrong county line. Cotton was the hardest crop hit...however some hay and watermelons were also damaged.
Aug 23, 4:29 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61 EJericho, TXHigh winds blew over a cattle truck.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 23, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-08-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1321 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-08-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1321 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-162 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1613 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

873 
WUUS54 KAMA 232041
SVRAMA
TXC011-129-179-232130-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
340 PM CDT THU AUG 23 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN GRAY COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
  EASTERN ARMSTRONG COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE   
  NORTHWESTERN DONLEY COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 430 PM CDT

* AT 340 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 8 MILES WEST OF HOWARDWICK...OR ABOUT 12 MILES
  NORTHWEST OF CLARENDON...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 15 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  ALANREED...GOODNIGHT...GREENBELT LAKE...HOWARDWICK AND LAKE
  MCCLELLAN

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRENTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

LAT...LON 3498 10130 3486 10102 3522 10062 3539 10086
          3517 10103

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 23, 1:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 23, 1:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 55 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
145 PM CDT THU AUG 23 2001

SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWED A BROAD AREA OF SURFACE LOW PRESSURE FROM
SOUTHERN KANSAS EXTENDING SOUTHWEST ACROSS THE PANHANDLES. AT UPPER-
LEVELS...A FAIRLY VIGOROUS SHORTWAVE IN EASTERN COLORADO WAS MOVING
INTO THE PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON. INSTABILITY AND JET ENERGY
ASSOCIATED WITH THIS FEATURE POINTED TO PROBABLE STORM INITIATION
LATE THIS AFTERNOON IN THE NORTHEASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE. EXPECT SOME
OF THESE STORMS TO BECOME SEVERE MOVING TOWARD AND INTO NORTHWESTERN
OKLAHOMA EARLY THIS EVENING. THE MODELS DIFFER AS TO STORM
DEVELOPMENT FURTHER WEST. THE ETA AND RUC DEVELOP CONVECTION
AGGRESSIVELY IN THE WESTERN AND CENTRAL PANHANDLE LATER THIS EVENING
WITH THE AVN DRY. FAVOR THE ETA/RUC SOLUTION (PER COORDINATION WITH
SPC) WITH SCATTERED STORMS DEVELOPING AND PERSISTING THROUGH MUCH OF
THE NIGHT ASSOCIATED WITH A SECOND VORT MAX IN NORTHEASTERN NEW
MEXICO. THIS PIECE OF ENERGY SHOULD PUSH SOUTHEAST OF THE AREA FRIDAY
AS NORTHWEST FLOW STRENGTHENS. HOWEVER...WITH DEEP LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE
IN PLACE...STORMS COULD ONCE AGAIN FIRE UP ESPECIALLY IN THE EAST
PERSISTING INTO FRIDAY NIGHT. A COLD FRONT PUSHING INTO THE NORTHERN
ZONES AND ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY WILL
AGGRAVATE THE SITUATION CONTINUING TO HELP FOCUS CONVECTIVE
DEVELOPMENT.

FOR THE EXTENDED PERIOD...PERSISTENT NORTHWEST FLOW DEVELOPS WITH
EMBEDDED SHORTWAVES SATURDAY NIGHT...SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY NIGHT.
WILL UPGRADE TO A CHANCE OF STORMS IN THE EAST ON FRIDAY NIGHT AND
IN THE WEST ON SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY NIGHT WITH THE NEW AVN
DEPICTING MORE DETAIL IN THE SHORTWAVE PATTERN. TEMPERATURES SHOULD
BE A BIT COOLER THAN NORMAL AS HIGH PRESSURE SETTLES IN EARLY IN
THE WEEK. A LEE TROUGH SHOULD DEVELOP BY MID WEEK WITH TEMPERATURES
WARMING AND A BIT DRIER CONDITIONS POSSIBLE AS AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE
STRENGTHENS ACROSS THE SOUTHWESTERN STATES.

AMA 67/93 65/90 63 423
DHT 62/89 61/87 61 422

.AMA...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

CB

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 23, 1:05 PM CDT, 2 hours 35 minutes before
OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-232100-

TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
105 PM CDT THU AUG 23 2001

THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE FORMING ACROSS THE OKLAHOMA AND TEXAS
PANHANDLES LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT. SOME OF THE
THUNDERSTORMS COULD REACH SEVERE LEVELS IN THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN
PORTIONS OF THE PANHANDLES.

BOUNDARIES ALREADY EXIST ACROSS THE AREA WHICH WILL CREATE LIFT
IN THE MOIST AIRMASS ALREADY IN PLACE. A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL
MOVE EASTWARD IN NORTHERN KANSAS WITH A TRAILING BOUNDARY WHICH WILL
PUSH INTO NORTHERN OKLAHOMA BY THIS EVENING. AT THE MID LEVELS...
A TROUGH WILL BE MOVING OUT OF EASTERN NEW MEXICO AND ACROSS
THE PANHANDLES AREA. THIS COMBINATION WILL CREATE THE POTENTIAL FOR
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE MAIN THREAT BEING LARGE HAIL AND
DAMAGING WINDS. OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES FROM THE EARLY STORMS MAY BE
PRESENT LATER THIS EVENING AND TRIGGER MORE STORMS WHICH COULD
INCLUDE HEAVY RAIN.

SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS ESPECIALLY IN THE
CENTRAL AND EASTERN PANHANDLES SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR POSSIBLE
ACTIVATION LATER THIS AFTERNOON OR EVENING.

WYNNE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 23, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter55 min
Aug 23, 3:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADonley65 min
Aug 23, 3:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter62 min
Aug 23, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson66 min
Aug 23, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Donley, Gray, Wheeler61 min
Aug 23, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley48 min
Aug 23, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMARandall52 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.