Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 137, NWS Grand Forks, ND

July 8, 2000Otter Tail County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 8, 2000, 8:10 PM CDT for Otter Tail County, Minnesota. It was in force for 30 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2000, 8:10 PM CDT (01:10 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2000, 8:40 PM CDT
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Otter Tail County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 169 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 8, 8:20 PM CDTHail 1Perham, MN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 8, 4:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 1.2 hours before the alert went out and 248 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2000-07-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3971 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2000-07-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 126 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3971 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1312 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
167 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.5
Supercell composite
17.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

871 
WUUS53 KFGF 090110
SVRFAR
MNC111-090140-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND-GRAND FORKS
810 PM CDT SAT JUL 8 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHEASTERN OTTER TAIL COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA

* UNTIL 840 PM CDT

* AT 808 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 2 MILES WEST OF PERHAM...OR ABOUT 18 MILES
  SOUTHEAST OF DETROIT LAKES...MOVEMENT WAS TO THE EAST AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  BUTLER AT 835 PM CDT...
  HILLVIEW AT 840 PM CDT...

REMEMBER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM CDT SATURDAY EVENING
FOR WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA.

LAT...LON 4669 9576 4651 9572 4655 9518 4669 9521

NNNN

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 8, 2:20 PM CDT, 5 hours 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 8, 2:20 PM CDT, 5 hours 50 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
220 PM CDT SAT JUL 8 2000

...FORECAST CONCERN IS FLASH FLOOD POTNETIAL IN SRN CWFA TONIGHT...

.SHORT TERM...
STNRY FNT ALG THE SD BORDER INTO WC MN WILL CONT TO BE THE FOCUS FOR
CONCERN TNGT AS SHRTWV TRACKS ACRS CANADIAN BORDER.  MSTR
POOLING ALG THE FNT IS IMPRESSIVE WITH LOWER 70S DWPNTS.  PWATS
CLOSE TO 1.75 INCH AT FFM AND TOTALS NEAR 60. WILL ISSUE A FLASH FLOOD
WATCH TNGT FOR XTRM SERN CWFA.  ALTHOUGH HEAVIEST RNFL SHOULD STAY E
OF CWFA OUR FFG IS SO LOW THAT RCHG IT WOULD BE EASY.  HV MAINLY
USED ETA FOR GUIDANCE ON THIS FCST CYCLE.  ETA 850MB WND SUGGESTS
TSTMS SHOULD DVLP MAINLY ALG SERN CWFA THEN MOV INTO ERN MN.  FOR
THE REST OF THE CWFA WILL END WDLY SCT TSTMS THIS EVENING WITH
DIURNAL CYCLE.

.LONGER TERM...
CENTRAL CANADIAN SHRTWV DROPS INTO MEAN TROF POSITION OVER EASTERN
US ON SUNDAY.  THIS WILL ALLOW POLAR HIGH PRES TO BLD INTO THE NRN
PLAINS AND END THE RECENT RAINY PATTERN.  WILL TAKE OUT MENTION OF
TSTMS 2ND THRU 4TH PD AS MORE STABLE AND DRIER ENVIRONMENT TAKES
OVER.  TEMPS SHOULD BE NEAR AVE WITH CWFA IN COOL SECTOR AS SFC
WRMFNT PUSHES INTO SRN MN.

.EXTENDED...
LATEST MRF AND CANADIAN ARE CONSISTANT WITH PREVIOUS FORECAST.
NORTHERN PLAINS REMAINS ON NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF CENTRAL US RIDGE.
THUS THE CWA WILL CONTINUE TO BE IN THE RING OF FIRE WITH PERIODIC
CHANCES FOR THUNDERSTORMS. MOST DIFFICULT THING WILL BE TIMING OF
SHORTWAVES. APPEARS CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS A GOOD BET
TUESDAY/WEDNESDAY AND AGAIN FRIDAY. PREVIOUS FORECAST HAS THIS WELL
IN HAND...THUS NO MAJOR CHANGES PLANNED.

COORD WITH DLH MPX.

.FGF...FLASH FLOOD WATCH TNGT SRN 1/4 OF CWFA OR MN029>032-040
ND0049-052>053.

 BRAZZELL/BELLES

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 8:41 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFOtter Tail29 min
Jul 8, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFWadena31 min
Jul 8, 9:12 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFOtter Tail18 min
Jul 8, 9:16 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFWadena29 min
Jul 8, 9:49 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFOtter Tail, Wadena4 hr
Jul 8, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFOtter Tail30 min
Jul 8, 10:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFOtter Tail47 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.