Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 29, NWS Amarillo, TX

April 15, 2000Hemphill County, Wheeler County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 15, 2000, 2:59 PM CDT for Hemphill County, Wheeler County, Texas. It was in force for 61 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2000, 2:59 PM CDT (19:59 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2000, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Hemphill County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 130 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 15, 3:50 PM CDTHail 0.75Wheeler, TX
Apr 15, 4:05 PM CDTHail 1.75Wheeler, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 129 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2000-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 110 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2000-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 110 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
110 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-475 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1871 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
83 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

136 
WUUS54 KAMA 152004
SVRAMA
TXC211-483-152100-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
259 PM CDT SAT APR 15 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AMARILLO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTH HEMPHILL COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
  WHEELER COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 400 PM CDT

* AT 259 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 4 MILES NORTHEAST OF NEW MOBEETIE...OR ABOUT 16
  MILES SOUTHEAST OF MIAMI...MOVING EAST-NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  ALLISON...BRISCOE...NEW MOBEETIE AND WHEELER

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRENTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

LAT...LON 3564 10049 3525 10046 3548 10003 3584 10021

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 15, 12:02 PM CDT, 2 hours 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 15, 12:02 PM CDT, 2 hours 57 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
1202 PM CDT SAT APR 15 2000

ATTM...A COLD FRONT...ON A LIPSCOMB...AMARILLO...HEREFORD
LINE CONTINUES TO MOVE SOUTH. TEMPERATURES FALLING 20 DEGREES OR
SO PER FRONTAL PASSAGE.  TEMPS IN THE OK PANHANDLE AND NORTHERN
TX PANHANDLE REMAIN IN THE 30S AND LOWER 40S. AHEAD OF THE FRONT
TEMPS IN THE 60S IN THE SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST TX PANHANDLE.  WINDS
BEHIND THE FRONT ARE NOT AS STRONG...GENERALLY AROUND 15 KTS.  MID
AND HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS CONTINUE ACROSS MOST OF THE FA...WITH SCT LOW
CLDS DISSIPATING ACROSS THE NORTHERN AREAS. WILL UPDATE FORECAST TO
ADJUST TEMPS AND WORDING. WILL ALSO BRING WIND SPEEDS
BELOW LAKE CAUTION CRITERIA MOST AREAS...EXCEPT FOR SE...WHERE SOUTH
WINDS REMAIN STRONG.

.AMA...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

SD

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 15, 12:55 PM CDT, 2 hours 4 minutes before
OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-152300-

TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
1255 PM CDT SAT APR 15 2000

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE
EXTREME EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

THE SLIGHT RISK AREA IS GENERALLY EAST OF A LINE FROM FOLLETT TO
LIPSCOMB TO MIAMI TO CLARENDON.  A STRONG CANADIAN COLD FRONT WILL
CONTINUE TO MOVE SOUTH AND BY EARLY THIS EVENING IT WILL BE LOCATED
ACROSS SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND THE NORTHERN SOUTH PLAINS.  AN UPPER
LEVEL STORM SYSTEM WILL APPROACH THE PANHANDLES FROM THE WEST THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING. LOW LEVEL MOISTURE ACROSS THE EASTERN TEXAS
PANHANDLE WILL BE FOCUSED ALONG THE COLD FRONT AS IT MOVES SOUTH.
THIS MOISTURE ALONG WITH THE LIFT FROM THE FRONT AND THE UPPER
LEVEL STORM SYSTEM WILL COMBINE TO SET THE STAGE FOR THUNDERSTORMS...
SOME OF WHICH MAY BECOME SEVERE.

THE MAIN SEVERE WEATHER THREAT WILL BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
DOWNBURST WINDS.  HOWEVER...AN ISOLATED TORNADO IS NOT OUT OF THE
QUESTION AS THE WINDS ALOFT INCREASE THIS AFTERNOON.

THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER WILL QUICKLY DIMINISH AFTER SUNSET AS
THE COLD FRONT AND UPPER LEVEL STORM SYSTEM MOVE EAST OF THE AREA.

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS AND SPOTTER GROUPS ACROSS THE
EXTREME EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE SHOULD REMAIN ALERT...AND BE
READY FOR POSSIBLE ACTIVATION THIS AFTERNOON OR EVENING.

GOEHRING

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 3:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler65 min
Apr 15, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.