Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 164, NWS Amarillo, TX

October 23, 2000Deaf Smith County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 23, 2000, 3:08 PM CDT for Deaf Smith County, Texas. It was in force for 37 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 23, 2000, 3:08 PM CDT (20:08 UTC)
Expired
Oct 23, 2000, 3:45 PM CDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Deaf Smith County, TX

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 23, 3:15 PM CDTHail 1.5Hereford, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Oct 23, 12:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2000-10-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 775 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2000-10-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 102 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
775 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
619 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KAMA 232008
SVRAMA
TXC117-232045-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
308 PM CDT MON OCT 23 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AMARILLO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  WESTERN DEAF SMITH COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 345 PM CDT

* AT 308 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 2 MILES SOUTHEAST OF BOOTLEG...OR ABOUT 22
  MILES WEST OF HEREFORD...MOVING NORTH AT 25 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  BOOTLEG AND SIMMS

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRENTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

VERY SMALL...BRIEF...BUT DANGEROUS TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE WITH THIS
STORM. STAY INDOORS AWAY FROM WINDOWS UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED.

LAT...LON 3480 10301 3479 10252 3519 10256 3518 10302

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 23, 3:04 PM CDT, 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 23, 3:04 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
304 PM CDT MON OCT 23 2000

BUSY DAY WITH TOR WARNING ISSUED FOR AMA AND SIRENS WAILING OUTSIDE
THE OFFICE. LITTLE TIME FOR MUCH OF A DISCUSSION.  IN BRIEF...LATEST
SFC ANLYS PLACED BNDRY FROM JUST N OF CVS TO AMA TO GAG.  BNDRY HAS
MOVED LTL OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS. TORNADO/FUNNEL CLOUD REPORTS AND
88D MESOS COINCIDE WITH THE LOCATION OF THE BNDRY. FOR THE NEXT
SEVERAL HOURS...WILL CONT TO WATCH CLOSELY STORM DVLPMT NEAR THE
BNDRY. STLT WATER VAPOR LOOP SHOWS THAT UPR LOW IS MOVG NWD ACRS AZ
ATTM. EXPECT LOW TO CONT TO LIFT AND WEAKEN AS UPSTREAM KICKER MOVES
SWD ALONG THE WEST COAST.  SHRTWVS...VERY DEEP MOISTURE...UPR
DIFFLUENCE...AND ISENTROPIC LIFT WILL COME TOGETHER TNGT THRU TUE
NIGHT FOR WHAT COULD BE A WIDESPREAD HEAVY RAIN EVENT FOR THE
PNHDLS. SOME AREAS IN THE WRN ZONES RECEIVED HVY RNFL LAST SAT AND
AGAIN THIS AFTN AND FLASH FLOOD GUIDANCE NOW FAIRLY LOW.  WITH
MORE HVY RAIN A GOOD BET TNGT...DECIDED TO ISSUE A FLASH FLOOD WATCH.
THE WATCH WILL BE GENERALLY WEST OF A LINE FROM AMARILLO TO GUYMON.

HOW FAST LOW EJECTS WILL DETERMINE WHEN PCPN TAPERS OFF.  CURRENT
THINKING IS RAIN CHANCES WILL RMN HIGH UNTIL TUE NITE AND THEN
TAPER FROM WEST TO EAST ON WED.

.AMA...
TX...FLASH FLOOD WATCH ZONES 1 2 6 7 11 12 16 17.
OK...FLASH FLOOD WATCH ZONES 1 2.

SP

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 23, 9:47 AM CDT, 5 hours 21 minutes before
OKZ001>003-231800-

RED FLAG FIRE ALERT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
947 AM CDT MON OCT 23 2000

...THE RED FLAG FIRE ALERT FOR THE ENTIRE OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE HAS
BEEN CANCELED...

DUE TO THE RECENT SOAKING RAINS...THE OKLAHOMA FORESTRY SERVICES AND
THE GOVERNOR OF OKLAHOMA HAS CANCELED THE RED FLAG FIRE ALERT FOR
THE ENTIRE OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE. FURTHERMORE...THE BAN ON ALL OUTDOOR
BURNING HAS BEEN LIFTED.

THE NATIONAL WEAT+HER SERVICE WILL REMAIN IN CONTACT WITH THE OKLAHOMA
FORESTRY SERVICES...AND KEEP YOU UPDATED ON ANY FUTURE FIRE ALERTS.

JH
Special weather statement, Oct 23, 11:40 AM CDT, 3 hours 28 minutes before
OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-232300-

TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
1140 AM CDT MON OCT 23 2000

THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE SOUTHERN
TEXAS PANHANDLE.

MOISTURE IS IN ABUNDANT SUPPLY ACROSS THE TEXAS PANHANDLE AND
THE DYNAMICS OF THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE WILL BECOME INCREASINGLY
FAVORABLE FOR THUNDERSTORMS. ALSO A WEAK COLD FRONT IS DRAPED
ACROSS THE SOUTHERN TEXAS PANHANDLE...JUST SOUTH OF TUCUMCARI...TO
JUST NORTH OF AMARILLO...AND NORTHEAST TOWARDS GAGE OKLAHOMA. THE
MOISTURE COMBINED WITH ATMOSPHERIC DYNAMICS WILL MAKE IT POSSIBLE FOR
THUNDERSTORMS TO BECOME SEVERE. THE RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMSN IS
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM DALHART TO CANADIAN.

THE MAIN THREAT IS HAIL BUT SMALL TORNADOES ARE ALSO POSSIBLE NEAR
THE COLD FRONT.

ACTIVATION OF SPOTTER GROUPS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS MAY
BE NECESSARY TODAY.

WOLTERS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 23, 12:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham62 min
Oct 23, 2:11 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAPotter, Randall34 min
Oct 23, 4:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.