Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 385, NWS Tulsa, OK

June 29, 1999Haskell County, LeFlore County, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 29, 1999, 3:05 PM CDT for Haskell County, LeFlore County, Sequoyah County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 40 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 29, 1999, 3:05 PM CDT (20:05 UTC)
Expired
Jun 29, 1999, 3:45 PM CDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Haskell County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 29, 3:05 PM CDTThunderstorm WindKeota, OKTrees were blown down in Keota.
Jun 29, 3:20 PM CDTThunderstorm WindPanama, OKPower lines were blown down in Panama.
Jun 29, 3:30 PM CDTThunderstorm WindSallisaw, OKWinds blew over a large 70-year old pecan tree in Sallisaw.
Jun 29, 3:40 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 57Short, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 29, 1:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 8.1 hours before the alert went out and 211 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1999-06-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1999-06-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -73 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1069 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
65 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 29, 12:40 PM CDT, 2 hours 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 29, 12:40 PM CDT, 2 hours 25 minutes before
EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
1240 PM CDT TUE JUN 29 1999

CONVECTION HAS MOVED FAR ENOUGH EAST THAT AMPLE CLOUD COVER HAS
MOVED OVER THE FA. WENT AHEAD AND ADJUSTED SKY CONDITION TO MOSTLY
CLOUDY OVER ALL ZONES. WITH CONVECTION BATTLING DRIER AIR AS IT
MOVES FURTHER EAST...WILL LET CHANCE POPS RIDE.  CLOUDS MAY BE THIN
ENOUGH OVER MOST PLACES TO LET FORECASTED HIGHS STAY UNCHANGED.

UPDATED ZONES ALREADY SENT.

FCSTID = 23

.TUL...
AR...NONE.
OK...NONE.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 29, 1:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 35 minutes before
ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-301100-

EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
130 PM CDT TUE JUN 29 1999

A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND
NORTHWEST ARKANSAS.  THE STORMS WILL OCCUR THIS AFTERNOON PRIMARILY
SOUTH OF THE CIMARRON AND MUSKOGEE TURNPIKES.  HOWEVER...THE ACTIVITY
WILL BECOME MORE NUMEROUS AND MORE WIDESPREAD OVER ALL OF EASTERN
OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS TONIGHT.

.SYNOPSIS...
A FRONT WILL REMAIN NEARLY STATIONARY ACROSS SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA THIS
AFTERNOON...BUT IT WILL DRIFT NORTHWARD AS A WARM FRONT TONIGHT.

.DISCUSSION...
NORTHEAST WINDS BROUGHT SLIGHTLY DRIER AIR MOVED INTO EASTERN OKLAHOMA
AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS EARLY THIS MORNING.  HOWEVER...IT IS BEING
DISPLACED BY WARM...MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR WHICH HAS BEEN SPREADING
NORTHWARD OUT OF TEXAS.  AS THIS TROPICAL AIR MASS RETURNS TO EASTERN
OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS...IT WILL FUEL THE DEVELOPMENT OF STRONG
TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS.

THUNDERSTORMS HAVE ALREADY DEVELOPED EARLY THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS PARTS
OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA...MAINLY SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 40...AND A SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR A LARGE PART OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA
AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.  MOST OF THESE STORMS WILL BE PULSE-TYPE
STORMS WHICH MAY DEVELOP RAPIDLY AND PRODUCE A DAMAGING WIND GUST BEFORE
DISSIPATING.  VERY HEAVY DOWNPOURS ARE POSSIBLE DUE TO THE SLOW MOVEMENT
OF THE STORMS.

HOWEVER...THE MORE ORGANIZED SEVERE WEATHER THREAT IS EXPECTED TO OCCUR
TONIGHT.  A COMPLEX OF STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IS EXPECTED TO
DEVELOP OVER NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND SOUTHWEST KANSAS THIS EVENING AND
THEN PROPOGATE SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT IS FED BY A DEVELOPING LOW LEVEL JET.
THE LEADING EDGE OF THE ACTIVITY MAY DEVELOP INTO A SQUALL LINE WITH THE
POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WINDS.  LARGE HAIL AND VERY HEAVY RAINS WILL ALSO
BE A POSSIBILITY.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY AND SPOTTER ACTIVATION...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS LIKELY ACROSS EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST
ARKANSAS THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.  THE MAIN TIME FRAME SHOULD BE THIS
AFTERNOON IN THE SOUTHERN TWO THIRDS OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND WEST
CENTRAL ARKANSAS THIS AFTERNOON.  THE THREAT WILL BE ACROSS ALL OF
EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS TONIGHT.

CIVIL DEFENSE AGENCIES SHOULD MONITOR THE LATEST STATEMENTS AND
FORECASTS CONCERNING THIS POTENTIALLY THREATENING WEATHER SITUATION.
Special weather statement, Jun 29, 1:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 35 minutes before
ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-301100-

EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
130 PM CDT TUE JUN 29 1999

A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND
NORTHWEST ARKANSAS.  THE STORMS WILL OCCUR THIS AFTERNOON PRIMARILY
SOUTH OF THE CIMARRON AND MUSKOGEE TURNPIKES.  HOWEVER...THE ACTIVITY
WILL BECOME MORE NUMEROUS AND MORE WIDESPREAD OVER ALL OF EASTERN
OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS TONIGHT.

.SYNOPSIS...
A FRONT WILL REMAIN NEARLY STATIONARY ACROSS SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA THIS
AFTERNOON...BUT IT WILL DRIFT NORTHWARD AS A WARM FRONT TONIGHT.

.DISCUSSION...
NORTHEAST WINDS BROUGHT SLIGHTLY DRIER AIR MOVED INTO EASTERN OKLAHOMA
AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS EARLY THIS MORNING.  HOWEVER...IT IS BEING
DISPLACED BY WARM...MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR WHICH HAS BEEN SPREADING
NORTHWARD OUT OF TEXAS.  AS THIS TROPICAL AIR MASS RETURNS TO EASTERN
OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS...IT WILL FUEL THE DEVELOPMENT OF STRONG
TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS.

THUNDERSTORMS HAVE ALREADY DEVELOPED EARLY THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS PARTS
OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA...MAINLY SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 40...AND A SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR A LARGE PART OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA
AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.  MOST OF THESE STORMS WILL BE PULSE-TYPE
STORMS WHICH MAY DEVELOP RAPIDLY AND PRODUCE A DAMAGING WIND GUST BEFORE
DISSIPATING.  VERY HEAVY DOWNPOURS ARE POSSIBLE DUE TO THE SLOW MOVEMENT
OF THE STORMS.

HOWEVER...THE MORE ORGANIZED SEVERE WEATHER THREAT IS EXPECTED TO OCCUR
TONIGHT.  A COMPLEX OF STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IS EXPECTED TO
DEVELOP OVER NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND SOUTHWEST KANSAS THIS EVENING AND
THEN PROPOGATE SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT IS FED BY A DEVELOPING LOW LEVEL JET.
THE LEADING EDGE OF THE ACTIVITY MAY DEVELOP INTO A SQUALL LINE WITH THE
POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING WINDS.  LARGE HAIL AND VERY HEAVY RAINS WILL ALSO
BE A POSSIBILITY.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY AND SPOTTER ACTIVATION...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS LIKELY ACROSS EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST
ARKANSAS THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.  THE MAIN TIME FRAME SHOULD BE THIS
AFTERNOON IN THE SOUTHERN TWO THIRDS OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND WEST
CENTRAL ARKANSAS THIS AFTERNOON.  THE THREAT WILL BE ACROSS ALL OF
EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS TONIGHT.

CIVIL DEFENSE AGENCIES SHOULD MONITOR THE LATEST STATEMENTS AND
FORECASTS CONCERNING THIS POTENTIALLY THREATENING WEATHER SITUATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 29, 1:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer, Pittsburg49 min
Jun 29, 1:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer, Pittsburg34 min
Jun 29, 2:42 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAHaskell, Latimer3 hr
Jun 29, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Sebastian60 min
Jun 29, 3:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin39 min
Jun 29, 4:22 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSACrawford, Franklin2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.