Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Watches in 1999

Tornado Watch 34

January 22, 199937 counties in Alabama; 16 counties in Mississippi; 39 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 22, 1999, 7:00 PM CST for 37 counties in Alabama; 16 counties in Mississippi; 39 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 1999, 7:00 PM CST (01:00 UTC)
Expired
Jan 23, 1999, 1:00 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 92 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Colbert County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Dallas County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Winston County, AL, Clarke County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Greene County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Perry County, MS, Wayne County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Moore County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

Warnings issued inside it

44 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 7:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANNoxubee, Winston49 min
Jan 22, 7:02 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANCovington, Jefferson Davis3 hr
Jan 22, 7:08 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXColbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence6 hr
Jan 22, 7:08 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Pickens6 hr
Jan 22, 7:08 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXFranklin, Winston6 hr
Jan 22, 7:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXGiles, Marshall31 min
Jan 22, 7:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarshall65 min
Jan 22, 7:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFranklin, Marion32 min
Jan 22, 7:58 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBWayne47 min
Jan 22, 8:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXColbert34 min
Jan 22, 8:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANForrest, Lamar49 min
Jan 22, 8:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLauderdale35 min
Jan 22, 8:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLawrence, Limestone46 min
Jan 22, 8:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANJones51 min
Jan 22, 8:23 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXLawrence, Lewis, Maury4 hr
Jan 22, 8:23 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXGiles4 hr
Jan 22, 8:38 PM CSTTornado WarningMOBGreene37 min
Jan 22, 8:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClarke49 min
Jan 22, 8:46 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANJasper, Newton94 min
Jan 22, 8:49 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXDickson, Houston, Humphreys, Montgomery, Stewart4 hr
Jan 22, 8:49 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXCheatham, Robertson4 hr
Jan 22, 8:49 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXHickman4 hr
Jan 22, 9:05 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXLimestone4 hr
Jan 22, 9:10 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANClarke95 min
Jan 22, 9:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBGreene, Perry, Wayne40 min
Jan 22, 9:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington56 min
Jan 22, 9:39 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXWayne3 hr
Jan 22, 10:18 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa47 min
Jan 22, 10:28 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXDavidson, Marshall, Rutherford, Williamson6 hr
Jan 22, 10:28 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXSumner, Wilson6 hr
Jan 22, 10:28 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXBedford, Lincoln, Moore6 hr
Jan 22, 10:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale34 min
Jan 22, 10:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker35 min
Jan 22, 11:06 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXMadison, Morgan4 hr
Jan 22, 11:31 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXClay, Jackson, Overton, Pickett, Putnam6 hr
Jan 22, 11:31 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXMacon, Smith, Trousdale6 hr
Jan 22, 11:31 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXCannon, Coffee6 hr
Jan 22, 11:31 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXDeKalb6 hr
Jan 22, 11:45 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXTuscaloosa4 hr
Jan 23, 12:04 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXBenton, Decatur, Perry, Wayne4 hr
Jan 23, 12:04 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXHickman, Lawrence, Lewis4 hr
Jan 23, 12:04 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXCheatham, Dickson, Houston, Humphreys, Montgomery4 hr
Jan 23, 12:04 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXRobertson4 hr
Jan 23, 12:04 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningOHXGiles4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 94 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-01-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 508 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-01-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 456 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
508 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
767 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
456 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
644 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.6
Supercell composite
12.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 9:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Mobile5 hr
Jan 23, 1:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers, Chilton and 20 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 1999Tornado Watches in Alabama, 1999Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 1999Every tornado watch in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.