Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 87, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 9, 1999, 7:49 PM CDT for Terrell County, Texas. It was in force for 41 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- May 9, 1999, 7:49 PM CDT (00:49 UTC)
- Expired
- May 9, 1999, 8:30 PM CDT
- In force
- 41 min
- Issued by
- NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
- Area
- Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction
County Terrell County, TX
The radar
The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 191 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 9, 8:00 PM CDT | Hail 2.5 | Dryden, TX | Same location that was hit by the left-split storm two hours before. |
| May 9, 8:25 PM CDT | Hail 1 | Dryden, TX |
NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 9, 4:30 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | 5 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 153 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 4039 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1039 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 91 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 172 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.5
- Supercell composite
- 15.2
The text
The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 9, 2:12 PM CDT, 5 hours 37 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 9, 2:12 PM CDT, 5 hours 37 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX 212 PM CDT (112 PM MDT) SUN MAY 9 1999 ATMOSPHERE CONTINUES TO DESTABILIZE...LAPS DERIVED CAPES ACROSS THE NORTHERN PERMIAN BASIN AND SOUTHERN SOUTH PLAINS ALREADY IN THE 3500-4500 RANGE. CURRENTLY DRYLINE LOCATED FROM NEAR A BOQUILLAS TO KMRF TO KCVN LINE. LI/S EAST OF THE DRYLINE RANGE FROM -6 OVER THE WESTERN COUNTIES TO -10 OVER THE NORTHEASTERN COUNTIES. LOOKING AT THE LATEST SATELLITE IMAGERY...CONVECTIVE TEMPERATURES ARE BEING REACHED AS A CU FIELD BEGINNING TO FORM ACROSS THE LOWER TRANS PECOS REGION AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORMING OVER SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND THE NORTHERN PERMIAN BASIN. UPPER LEVEL SUPPORT WILL CONTINUE TO BECOME MORE IN PHASE WITH THE DRYLINE THIS AFTERNOON AS A SHORTHWAVE SWINGS ACROSS SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND WEST TEXAS BY 00Z THIS AFTERNOON. WITH SUCH HIGH CAPES AND WITH PLENTY OF DEEP LOW LEVEL MOISTURE ANY THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO DEVELOP WILL LIKELY GO SEVERE...ESPECIALLY OVER THE NORTHERN CWA. THUNDERSTORMS WILL LIKELY CONTINUE THROUGH MUCH OF THE EVENING HOURS. AFTER THAT...MODELS TYPICALLY DON/T HANDLE THE DRYLINE VERY WELL...SO WILL GO WITH INSTINCT AND SAY THAT DRYLINE WILL NOT MOVE THAT MUCH OVERNIGHT OR TOMORROW. MODELS DON/T MOVE THE DRYLINE MUCH THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD...HOWEVER THEY DO HAVE IT TOO FAR EAST. MAF 063/093 060/090 3222 CNM 061/093 060/090 2111 MRF 055/088 053/086 2111 P07 063/090 063/090 2111 MARTIN
The office that day
Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 9, 7:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Pecos | 45 min |
| May 9, 8:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Terrell | 30 min |
| May 9, 8:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Terrell | 47 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.